Vratislav Holub Muzera razvino redhijitari, zvakakosha zvakanyanya kuchengetedza kuchengetedzeka uye kuvanzika, uye kwete paInternet chete. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei isu tisingafanire kusiya chero chinhu kuti chingoitika uye toita nhamburiko huru inobvira kuchengetedza isu pachedu. Naizvozvo, muchinyorwa chino tichatarisa pamwechete matipi gumi anoshanda ekuchengetedza kwakanyanya kweMac yako.
Password yakasimba
Iyo yemhando yepamusoro uye yakasimba password ndiyo alpha omega yausingakwanise kuita pasina. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei uchifanira (uye kwete chete) kusarudza musanganiswa wakasimba wemavara makuru uye madiki, manhamba uye akakosha mavara ane hurefu hwakakwana paunenge uchipinda muhurongwa. Nekuda kweizvi, unogona kudzivirira kupindira kusingatenderwe muhurongwa pachayo, nekudaro uchidzivirira ingangoita Mac yako yese.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Kubhururuka kutenderera pasirese neApple Password maneja
Ehe, zvinodikanwa kufunga nezve chokwadi chekuti hausi kungosaina chete kuMac, asiwo kune akati wandei mamwe masevhisi. Asi vanhu vanowanzokanganwa kukosha kwepassword uye saka shandisa imwe chete pane ese masaiti uye zvishandiso. Chero zvazvingava, tinofanira kubvuma kuti neiyi nzira tinogona kuyeuka nyore nyore. Kubva pakuona kwekuchengetedza, zvisinei, iyi ikanganiso yemwana wechikoro yausingafaniri kuita uye unogara uchida kusarudza mapassword akasiyana. Neraki, iyo yemuno Keychain inogona kukubatsira neizvi. Inorangarira mapassword ako ese uye data rekupinda mune yakachengeteka fomu uye rinogona kutovagadzira.
Yakakurumbira password maneja 1Password:
Kune zvakare akati wandei mamwe maapplication aunogona kushandisa pachinzvimbo chekiyi. Iyo purogiramu inotonga zvachose pamusika 1Password. Izvi ndezvokuti inopa kuchengetedzwa kwekirasi yekutanga nehuwandu hwezvimwe zvikomborero, uko, kunze kwekutsvaga data, inobata kuchengetwa kwenhamba dzemakadhi ekubhadhara, ruzivo pamusoro pemabhengi emabhangi, inokwanisa kuchengeta zvinyorwa / zvinyorwa mune fomu yakachengeteka zvikuru, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Chishandiso chinowanikwa mukunyorera modhi, asi chinoshanda pamapuratifomu ese.
Zviviri-zvinhu kuchengeteka
Chimwe chiitiko chemazuva ano ndechinonzi chekuchengetedza zvinhu zviviri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushure mekuisa iyo password pachayo, iwe uchiri kufanira kusimbisa iyo login neimwe nzira, iyo ichaona kana, semuenzaniso, munhu ane mvumo ari kuwana iyo account. Haufanire kukanganwa iyi sarudzo uye woimisa mukati meApple ID yako. Unogona kuita izvi nerubatsiro Sistimu yekuda, kwaunongofanira kusarudza Apple ID, kuruboshwe kuti usarudze Password uye chengetedzo uye activate two-factor security.
Gara uchikumbira password
Paunoisa Mac yako kurara kana kuvhara chivharo cheApple laptop, ivo vanongorara nekukiya. Asi iwe unogona kunge waona kuti unogona kudzokera kumudziyo wako munguva pfupi uye wobva wangopinda muhurongwa usingade kuti uise password. Pasina kupokana ichi chinhu chikuru chekuwanikwa, asi iko kutyisidzira kubva kune yekuchengetedza maonero. Ndicho chikonzero nei iwe waizo v Zvido zvehurongwa vanofanira kuenda kuchikwata Chengetedzo uye kuvanzika uye kana zvichibvira Inoda password sarudza sarudzo pakarepo. Izvi zvichaita kuti Mac yako ide password nguva pfupi mushure mekurara. Iwe haugone kuve nechokwadi chezvingaitika panguva yako, kunyange pfupi, kusavapo.
Encrypt data yako
Kana zvasvika pakuchengetedza data rako, iyo macOS inoshanda sisitimu yakanaka. Kunyanya, isu tiri kutaura nezve chinhu chinonzi FileVault, nerubatsiro rwaunogona kuita kuti data rako rese rive rakanyoreswa otomatiki. Naizvozvo, kana mudziyo wako ukazobiwa, semuenzaniso, unogona kuva nechokwadi chekuti hapana achakwanisa kuwana mafaera ako zvachose. Iwe unogona kumisa basa racho zvakafanana kune nhanho yataurwa pamusoro, i.e. in Zvido zvehurongwa, muchikamu Chengetedzo uye kuvanzika, uko mumutsara wepamusoro iwe unofanirwa kuenda kune iyo sarudzo FileVault. Iwe unozofanirwa kusarudza password paunenge uchiimisa. Ngwarira zvakanyanya mune izvi, nekuti kana ukazvikanganwa, hauchakwanisa kuwana data rako.
Gadzirisa yako yekushandisa system
Iwe haufanirwe kuregeredza kuvandudza Mac yako zvakare. Apple inogadzirisawo zvikanganiso zvekuchengetedza kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kwega, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa ne, semuenzaniso, mabheji. Uye zvakare, ivo vanorwisa ivo pachavo vanowanzo tarisa zvakananga pamakomputa ane yekare sisitimu yekushandisa, nekuti vanonyatsoziva kuti ndechipi chikanganiso chavanogona kushandisa kune yavo mukana. Neraki, macOS inopa yakanakira sarudzo yeotomatiki inogadziridza.
Kudzora zvakavanzika
Iwe unogona kunge usingazvizive, asi mamwe maapplication aunoshandisa chaiwo nguva dzose anogona kuverenga ruzivo nezve nzvimbo yako nezvimwe. Iwe unogona kukurumidza kuzvitsvakira iwe mukati Zvido zvehurongwa, kureva mu Chengetedzo uye kuvanzika. Ikoko, ingobaya pane sarudzo iri pamusoro Privacy, sarudza kubva kuruboshwe menyu Nzvimbo masevhisi uye ona kuti ndeapi mapurogiramu anogona kuwana nzvimbo yako.
Encrypt kubatana kwako neVPN
Isu takatotaura musumo kuti kuvanzika paInternet kwakakosha zvakanyanya mazuva ano. Iko kushandiswa kwemhando yeVPN sevhisi kunogona kukubatsira mune izvi, nekuda kwaunokwanisa kuvhara yako Internet kubatana uye kutarisa pawebhu zvisingazivikanwe. Muchidimbu, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti kunyange usati wabatana kune chinangwa peji kana sevhisi, unobatanidza kune yakapihwa sevha munyika yakagara yasarudzwa, kubva kwauchasvika kwaunoda kuenda. Nekuda kweizvi, semuenzaniso, maneja weiyo webhusaiti yakapihwa / sevhisi haazive kwawakanyatso batanidza kubva, uye zvakafanana zvinoshanda kune wako wega Internet mupi.
Shandisa pfungwa
Asi iwe unongowana chengetedzo yakanakisa paunoshandisa pfungwa kana uchishandisa Mac yako. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti muhuwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko zvakanyanya kukosha kupfuura, semuenzaniso, antivirus inodhura. Muchidimbu, haufanirwe kupindura kune mae-mail ehunyengeri ari pachena, usatore mafaera kubva kune anokahadzika maseva ewebhu uye usatore pasi pamutemo pirated makopi, ayo anowanzo aine, semuenzaniso, malware uye yakafanana ballast. Chinhu chakanakisa ndechekuti kuve mushandisi akangwara uye anonzwisisa akasununguka zvachose uye anogona kukuchengetedza tsinga dzakawanda uye kuwedzera.
Itsigire
Zvinosuruvarisa, hatigoni kuva 100% chokwadi chokuti hapana chichaitika kwatiri. Ndicho chikonzero nei mhinduro yakanakisa ndeyekugadzirira iyo yakaipisisa, iyo yatinogona kuwana nerubatsiro rwe backup iri nyore. Nekuda kweizvi, isu hatifanirwe kunetseka nezve, semuenzaniso, kurasikirwa nemakore akati wandei endangariro dzakachengetwa padhisiki yedu muchimiro chemifananidzo nemavhidhiyo, basa rakakosha, nezvimwe. Iyo macOS system inopa yakakwenenzverwa uye yakapusa yemuno yekushandisa inonzi Time Machine nekuda kweizvi zvinangwa. Zvese iwe zvunofanirwa kuita kusarudza network drive (semuenzaniso, yekunze HDD/SSD kana yekumba NAS chengetedzo) uye Mac inozoitira iwe nguva dzose backups.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Pavel Varenka 
Ndiri kungokumbirawo njere :D Varimi vacho vaisaziva internet, kana zvirizvo, asi zviri kuitika zvishoma nezvishoma pakati pevanhu :D :D