Thomas Chlebek Kunyangwe kubva pakupera kwaKurume, riini Kupokana kweApple neFBI kwapera nezve chengetedzo yeIOS, nhaurirano yeruzhinji nezve kuchengetedzeka kwemidziyo yemagetsi uye data yevashandisi yadzikama zvakanyanya, Apple yakaramba ichisimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwekuvanzika kwevatengi vayo panguva yekiyi paWWDC 2016 neMuvhuro.
Mushure mekuratidzwa kweIOS 10, Craid Federighi akataura kuti encryption yekupedzisira-yekupedzisira (sitimu umo mutumiri uye anotambira chete anogona kuverenga ruzivo) inovhurwa nekusarudzika kune maapplication nemasevhisi akadai seFaceTime, iMessage kana Imba nyowani. Kune akawanda maficha anoshandisa ongororo yemukati, senge kutsva kwemapoka emifananidzo mu "Memories", iyo yese yekuongorora maitiro inoitika zvakananga pachigadzirwa, saka ruzivo harupfuuri nechero murevereri.
[su_pullquote align = "kurudyi"]Kuvanzika kwakasiyana kunoita kuti zvisaite zvachose kugovera data kune chaiwo masosi.[/su_pullquote]Pamusoro pezvo, kunyangwe mushandisi achitsvaga paIndaneti kana muMepu, Apple haishandise ruzivo rwainopa kuti inyore, kana kumboitengesa.
Pakupedzisira, Federighi akatsanangura pfungwa ye "kusiyana kuvanzika". Apple inounganidzawo data yevashandisi vayo nechinangwa chekudzidza mashandisiro avanoita masevhisi akasiyana siyana kuti vawedzere kugona kwavo (semuenzaniso mazwi ekukurudzira, maapplication anowanzo shandiswa, nezvimwewo). Asi anoda kuzviita nenzira yekusavhiringidza kuvanzika kwavo munzira ipi neipi.
Kuvanzika kwakasiyana inzvimbo yekutsvagisa muhuwandu uye ongororo yedata iyo inoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana mukuunganidza data kuitira kuti ruzivo ruwanikwe nezveboka asi kwete nezve vanhu. Chakakosha ndechekuti kusiyanisa kuvanzika kunoita kuti zvisaite zvachose kugovera data kune chaiwo masosi, ese eApple uye kune chero ani zvake anogona kuwana iwo manhamba.
Mumharidzo yake, Federighi akataura hunyanzvi hutatu hunoshandiswa nefemu: hashing is a cryptographic function iyo, kungoisa, inokwenya zvisingadzoreki data rekupinza; subsampling inochengeta chikamu chete che data, inoimanikidza, uye "ruzha jekiseni" inoisa ruzivo rwakagadzirwa zvisina tsarukano mu data remushandisi.
Aaron Roth, purofesa paYunivhesiti yePennsylvania anonyatso nyatsoongorora kusiyanisa zvakavanzika, akaitsanangura semusimboti usiri wekungozivikanwa nzira inobvisa ruzivo nezvezvidzidzo kubva kune data nezve maitiro avo. Kuvanzika kwakasiyana kunopa humbowo hwemasvomhu hwekuti data rakaunganidzwa rinogona kungonzi nderoboka kwete kune vanhu varinogadzirwa. Izvi zvinodzivirira kuvanzika kwevanhu kubva kune zvese zvingangoitika kurwiswa kweramangwana, izvo maitiro ekusazivikanwa asingakwanise.
Apple inonzi yakabatsira zvakanyanya mukuwedzera mikana yekushandisa musimboti uyu. Federighi akataura naAaron Roth pachikuva: "Kubatanidzwa kwakafara kwekusiyana kwekuvanzika muApple tekinoroji kune chiono uye zvakajeka kunoita kuti Apple ive mutungamiri wekuvanzika pakati pemakambani emazuva ano tekinoroji."
Apo magazini Wired Achibvunzwa kuti Apple inogara ichishandisa sei musiyano wekuvanzika, Aaron Roth akaramba kutaura, asi akati anofunga kuti "vari kuzviita nemazvo."
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Sezvineiwo, hapana idiot munhaurirano iyo inoti calculator yake yave nayo kwenguva yakareba.
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