Philip Houska Kune Apple, kuchengetedzeka kwemushandisi ndeimwe yemisimboti painotangira kushanda kwayo. Hazvina nguva yakareba kudaro kubva zvaitika akanga achizotongwa. Nekudaro, nekuunzwa kweiyo itsva iOS 10, kambani yeCalifornian yakatora nhanho isingatarisirwe apo, kekutanga, haina encrypt musimboti weiyo inoshanda sisitimu, nekuzvidira. Nekudaro, sekureva kwemutauriri weApple, haisi nyaya hombe uye inogona kubatsira chete.
Vanamazvikokota vezvekuchengetedzwa kwemagazini iyi vakawana chokwadi ichi MIT Technology Review. Vakaona kuti musimboti weiyo sisitimu yekushandisa ("kernel"), kureva moyo weiyo system, iyo inoronga zviitiko zvese mafambiro ekuita pane yakapihwa mudziyo, haina kuvharirwa mune yekutanga beta vhezheni yeIOS 10, uye munhu wese mukana wekuongorora macode akaiswa. Izvi zvakaitika kekutanga. Kernels dzakapfuura dzaigara dzakavharirwa mukati meIOS pasina kusarudzika.
Mushure mekuwanikwa uku, nyika yetekinoroji yakatanga kufungidzira kuti kambani yaCook yakaita izvi nemaune here kana kuti kwete. "Kernel cache haina chero ruzivo rwemushandisi, uye nekusainyora, inotivhurira mikana yekuvandudza mashandiro ehurongwa hwekushandisa pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka," mutauriri weApple akatsanangurira magazini iyi. TechCrunch.
Iyo isina kunyorwa kernel pasina mubvunzo ine zvimwe zvakanakira. Pakutanga, zvakakosha kuziva kuti encryption uye chengetedzo mazwi maviri akasiyana mune iyi nyaya. Kungoti iOS 10's musimboti haina kuvharirwa hazvireve kuti inorasikirwa nechengetedzo yatove yakazara. Pane kudaro, inoiisa kune vanogadzira uye vanotsvaga, vanozove nemukana wekutarisa mukati macode anga akavanzika kusvika zvino.
Imhando iyi yekudyidzana inogona kuratidza kuti inoshanda. Vanhu vari mubvunzo vanogona kuwana zvikanganiso zvekuchengetedza muhurongwa uye vozozvizivisa kuApple, izvo zvaizozvigadzirisa. Kunyange zvakadaro, haisi 100% isina kubviswa kuti ruzivo rwakawanikwa haruzoshandiswa zvisina kunaka neimwe nzira.
Mamiriro ese ane chekuita nekuvhurwa kwe "kernel" kune veruzhinji anogona kuve nechekuita neazvino neApple vs. FBI. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, Jonathan Zdziarski, nyanzvi yekuchengetedzwa kwepuratifomu yeIOS, anonyora pamusoro peizvi, uyo akatsanangura kuti kana nharaunda yakafara ine ruzivo rwemitemo iyi, kukanganisa kwekuchengetedza kunogona kuwanikwa nokukurumidza uye nevanhu vakawanda, saka zvaizoita. hazvifanirwe hinda mapoka evanokuvadza, asi "zvakajairika" vagadziri kana nyanzvi zvingakwana. Mukuwedzera, mari yekupindira kwepamutemo yaizoderedzwa.
Kunyangwe iyo kambani kubva kuCupertino yakabvuma pachena kuti yakavhura musimboti weiyo iOS itsva nechinangwa, kunyangwe mushure mekutsanangurwa kwakadzama, izvi zvinomutsa kumwe kusahadzika. Sezvakataurwa naZdziarski, "Zvakafanana nekukanganwa kuisa gonhi mune elevator."
