Pavel Jelic Uyu Chikumi, pamusangano wevagadziri WWDC20, Apple yakaunza mhuri yayo yema processor inonzi Apple Silicon. Icho chokwadi chekuti Apple chiri kugadzirira ma processors chave chakaburitswa kwemakore akati wandei, uye nhasi ndiro zuva ratakazochiwana. Mushure mezwi rekutanga kubva kuna Tim Cook, kambani yeapuro yakaunza processor nyowani inonzi M1. Iyi processor yakagadzirirwa Mac zvishandiso uye ndiyo yekutanga Apple processor yemakomputa akasarudzika.
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Iwe unofanirwa kunge uchinetseka kuti Apple M1 chip yakanyatsosiyana sei nevamwe. Kubva pakutanga, iyo chip yaingotaurwa nezvayo mumhando yepamusoro - muchidimbu uye zviri nyore, iyo M1 inofanirwa kunge ine simba rinoshamisa uye ine hupfumi. Iyo M1 processor inotanga nguva nyowani yeApple. Kungofanana neA14 Bionic processor, iyo inorova semuenzaniso mu iPhone 12 kana iPad Air yechizvarwa chechina, iyi processor inogadzirwa uchishandisa 5nm kugadzira maitiro - seyokutanga desktop processor munyika. Iyo itsva M1 processor yakaoma zvinoshamisa - ine 16 bhiriyoni transistors, 8 cores uye 16 Neural Engine cores, iyo inogona kubata anosvika 11 matiriyoni mashandiro pasekondi. Iyo processor inoshandisa hombe.LITTLE architecture, inoti 4 high-performance cores uye 4 simba rekuchengetedza cores. Iyo zvakare inodada 2.6 TFLOPS uye 128 EU.
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Zvinoenderana neruzivo rwakapihwa neApple, iyi ndeimwe yeakanakisa processors pamusika - kunyanya, inofanirwa kupa yakanakisa kuita pa watt. Kuenzaniswa neIntel, iyo M1 inofanirwa kupa kusvika kaviri kuita uye chikamu chechina chekushandisa. Iyo giraidhi accelerator inopa 8 cores - zvakare, inofanirwa kunge inokurumidza kusanganisa GPU munyika. Kune Thunderbolt 3 rutsigiro uye kubatanidzwa kweazvino chizvarwa cheSecure Enclave. Nekudaro, sezvo iri puratifomu nyowani, zvaive zvakafanira kugadzirisa iyo inoshanda sisitimu pachayo - inova, yechokwadi, macOS 11 Big Sur. Anouya nemashoko makuru.
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macOS Big Sur mune symbiosis ine M1 processor
Kutenda kune yakasimba kwazvo Apple M1 chip uye yakasarudzika yakasarudzika sisitimu, iyo Mac inogona kubata nekukasira kuvhurwa kwemaapplication. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune yakazvarwa Safari browser, iyo inosvika kaviri nekukurumidza paM1. Shanduko iyi zvakare inoreva nyore kugadzirisa vhidhiyo kana kugadzirisa 3D mifananidzo. Uye zvakare, iyo M1 yakasanganiswa neBig Sur inopa yakagadziridzwa chengetedzo. Mumwe anogona kutaura kuti yazvino Mac inoshanda sisitimu ndeye "tailor-yakagadzirwa" yeiyo chip nyowani. Kusvika iye zvino, dzanga dziri nyaya yekunyorera. Apple yakaratidza kwatiri kuti ese mapurogiramu emuno akagadziridzwa zvakanyanya uye anogona kumhanya zvakatonyanya. Iyo itsva inonzi Universal Apps ine hukama neizvi. Aya ndiwo marudzi emaapplication ayo anopa rutsigiro kune ese ari maviri Intel processors uye iyo M1 chip. Izvi zvinopa vanogadzira mukana wakakura wekuchengetedza matavi maviri ebudiriro, rimwe nerimwe richinanga kune imwe nzira hongu.
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Sezvatakataura munyaya yekutanga, hofori yeCalifornia yakafunga kugadzira mhuri imwe yemachipisi ayo. Mupfungwa iyi, iyo M1 yakakwana kune vanogadzira ivo pachavo, nekuti inoyera zvakakwana kuita kweiyo iPhone kana iPad maapplication ivo pachavo, sezvo mavakirwo avo akafanana. Semuenzaniso, maitiro ekushandura mapurogiramu kubva kuIOS/iPadOS kuenda kuMacOS anokurumidza zvakanyanya. Mushure mezvo, Apple yakatiratidza vhidhiyo yakanaka, umo vanogadzira ivo pachavo vakaratidza kufarira kubatanidzwa kweBig Sur system uye M1 chip. Vamiriri kubva kuAffinity, Baldur's Gate, uye kunyange Adobe vakaonekwa muvhidhiyo iyi.
- Zvichangoburwa zvigadzirwa zveApple zvichave zviripo zvekutengwa kuwedzera kune Apple.com, semuenzaniso pa Alge, Mobile Emergency kana u iStores
