Vratislav Holub Mushure mekuita kwenguva refu, Apple iri kupedzisa macOS Server yayo. Ave achishanda pairi kwemakore anoverengeka, zvishoma nezvishoma achigadzirira vashandisi veApple kugumisa kwayo kwekupedzisira, izvo zvino zvakaitika musi weChina, April 21, 2022. Saka shanduro yekupedzisira iripo inoramba iri macOS Server 5.12.2. Kune rumwe rutivi, haisi shanduko inokosha zvakadaro. Kwemakore, masevhisi ese akatamira kune akajairwa macOS desktop masisitimu, saka hapana chikonzero chekunetseka.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Adam Kos Pakati peanonyanya kufarirwa masevhisi aimbopihwa chete neMacOS Server, tinogona kutaura, semuenzaniso, Caching Server, File Sharing Server, Time Machine Server uye mamwe, ayo, sezvatotaurwa pamusoro, ikozvino chikamu cheApple system uye nekudaro. hapana chikonzero chekuva nechombo chakasiyana. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, mubvunzo unomuka wekuti Apple ingangokuvadza mumwe munhu nekukanzura macOS Server. Kunyangwe anga achigadzirira kugumisa kwakajeka kwenguva yakareba, kunetseka kuchiri kwakakodzera.
macOS Server haina kurodha
Paunofunga nezvesevha, iwe pamwe haufunge nezveApple, zvichireva macOS. Nyaya yemaseva yagara ichigadziriswa neLinux kugoverwa (kazhinji CentOS) kana masevhisi eMicrosoft, nepo Apple isingatariswe zvachose muindasitiri iyi. Uye hapana chekushamisika nazvo - hazvienderane nemakwikwi ayo zvachose. Asi ngatidzokere kumubvunzo wepakutanga, kana paine angave ane hanya nekudzima macOS Server. Inoti zvakakwana pachayo kuti yanga isiri iyo yakashandiswa kaviri chikuva. Muchokwadi, shanduko iyi inongobata vashoma vashoma vashandisi.
macOS Server yaive (semutemo) yakaiswa chete munzvimbo diki dzebasa uko munhu wese akashanda nemakomputa eApple Mac. Muchiitiko ichocho, yakapa huwandu hwezvakanakira uye kureruka kwakazara, apo zvaive nyore kwazvo kubata maprofile anodiwa uye kushanda netiweki yese yevashandisi vega. Zvisinei, bhenefiti huru yakanga yambotaurwa kuva nyore uye kujeka. Vatungamiri nokudaro vakaita kuti basa ravo rive nyore zvikuru. Kune rumwe rutivi, kunewo zvakawanda zvezvikanganiso. Mukuwedzera, vanogona kudarika rutivi rwakanaka pakarepo uye nokudaro vanopinza network mumatambudziko akawanda, izvo zvakaitika zvechokwadi kakawanda. Kubatanidza macOS Server munzvimbo yakakura kwaive kwakaoma uye kwakatora basa rakawanda. Saizvozvo, isu hatigone kufuratira mari inodiwa yekuitisa pachayo. Panyaya iyi, zvinongonyanya kubatsira kusarudza yakakodzera Linux kugovera, iyo yakatosununguka uye inopa zvakanyanya zvimwe sarudzo. Dambudziko rekupedzisira, iro rinenge rakabatana nevaya vataurwa, ndiko kuomerwa kwekushandisa zviteshi zveWindows/Linux pane network, izvo zvakare zvingave zvakakonzera matambudziko.
Maitiro ekuona ese mapassword akachengetwa mu macOS
Mhedzisiro inosuruvarisa yeapuro server
Ehe, hazvisi zvese nezve zvakanakira nezvayakaipira. Muchokwadi, iyo fan base iri kutoodzwa mwoyo nemaitiro eApple kune server nyaya nekufamba kwazvino. Mushure mezvose, sezvatataura pamusoro apa, yaive mhinduro yakanaka kumakambani madiki kana mahofisi. Mukuwedzera, kunewo maonero anonakidza maererano nekubatana kweapuro server neApple Silicon hardware. Pfungwa iyi yakakurumidza kutanga kupararira pakati pevashandisi veApple, ingave iyi hardware, iyo yakanyanya kuderera maererano nekutonhodza uye simba, haina kukwanisa kuzunungusa iyo yese server indasitiri.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Nehurombo, Apple yakatadza kushandisa nemazvo zviwanikwa zvayo munzira iyi uye haina kunyengetedza vashandisi kuti vaedze mhinduro yeapuro panzvimbo yemakwikwi, iyo neimwe nzira yakaishora kwairi nhasi (ine macOS Server). Kunyangwe kukanzura kwayo kungangove kusingazokanganise vanhu vazhinji, zvinokwanisika kuvhura nhaurirano yekuti zvese izvi zvingave zvakaitwa zvakasiyana uye zvakanyanya nani.
Mubvunzo wakanaka, M1 kana M2 ingave inobatsira sei mumubvunzo we server. Iyi haisi h.264 kutepfenyura kwevhidhiyo. Xeons neEpyc vane hunyanzvi hwekuita mumulticore, pamwe nekunyorera uye kuburitsa data kupfuura Apple M ARM. Chimwe chinhu ndiko kushandiswa kwekuchengetedza kwemukati. Tiri kutaura nezve sevha, kwete PC yakavakirwa kugadzirisa vhidhiyo.
Zvakanaka, ini handizive, asi M hachisi chishamiso chakadaro zvakare, kana ndikasiya chete maoperation ane multimedia uko kukwidziridzwa kwakakosha kunogona kuonekwa, asi ini ndaimbove neMacOS server kubasa, kunyangwe zvaive nyore kutanga. , pazvaive zvakakwana kudzvanya kwenheyo, asi nhasi inondimisawo PC ine AM1 (nekuda kwe25W kushandiswa) uye matatu disks muRAID neyechina se backup. Ndinoshandisa OMV6 (Shaitan)