Adam Kos Apple inotaura zvakawanda maficha uye mabasa emakamera ayo muPhones. Kazhinji, ma megapixels, aperture, zoom/zoom, optical image stabilization (OIS) anotaurwa, uye nhamba yelens element inowanzokanganikwa. Saka neruzhinji, nekuti Apple inozvitutumadza nenhamba yavo pamashoko ese akakosha. Uye zvakakodzera kudaro.
Kana tikatarisa iyo yazvino mureza, kureva iyo iPhone 13 Pro uye 13 Pro Max, iwo anosanganisira matanhatu-chinhu lens ye telephoto uye Ultra-wide-angle lenses, uye zvinomwe-chinhu lens yeyakafara-ekona lens. Iyo iPhone 13 uye 13 mini modhi inopa mashanu-kamera Ultra-yakafara kamera pamwe neanomwe-kamera yakakura-ekona kamera. Iyo nhanhatu-nhengo yakakura-ekona lens yakanga yatopihwa neiyo iPhone 6S. Asi zvese izvi zvinomborevei?
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Pavel Jelic Zvakawanda zviri nani
Apple yakatounza zvinomwe lens zvinhu mune iyo yakafara-ekona lens neiyo iPhone 12 Pro. Chinangwa chegungano iri ndechekuwedzera kugona kweiyo smartphone kutora mwenje. Kana iwe ukabvunza izvo zvinonyanya kukosha mukutora mifananidzo, hongu, ndicho chaicho mwenje. Nekubatanidza saizi ye sensor, uye nekudaro saizi yepixel imwe chete uye huwandu hwezvinhu lens, iyo aperture inogona kuvandudzwa. Pano, Apple yakakwanisa kufambisa iyo yakakura-ekona kamera kubva f/1,8 mu iPhone 11 Pro Max kuenda f/1,6 mu iPhone 12 Pro Max uye ku f/1,5 mu iPhone 13 Pro Max. Panguva imwecheteyo, mapixels akawedzera kubva pa1,4 µm kusvika 1,7 µm kusvika 1,9 µm. Kune iyo aperture, iyo idiki nhamba, iri nani, asi yehukuru hwepixel, zvinopesana ichokwadi.
Photogallery
Lens zvinhu, kana lenzi, dzakaumbwa, kazhinji girazi kana zvikamu zvekugadzira zvinokotamisa mwenje neimwe nzira. Chinhu chimwe nechimwe chine basa rakasiyana uye zvese zvinoshanda pamwechete zvine hushamwari. Iwo anonyanya kugadzirirwa kune lens, mune yekare makamera anofambiswa. Izvi zvinobvumira mutori wemifananidzo kuti arambe achisimudza, kutarisa zvirinani kana kubatsira kudzikamisa mufananidzo. Munyika yemakamera enhare, isu tatova neinoenderera mberi zoom, mune iyo Sony Xperia 1 IV foni modhi. Kana ikararama zvinoenderana nezvinotarisirwa, vamwe vagadziri vanozoishandisa zvakare. E.g. Samsung yanga ichipa periscopic lens kwenguva yakareba, uye izvi zvaizowedzera mikana yayo zvakanyanya.
Hongu, zvichiri zvinoenderana nekuti mangani emapoka lenzi imwe neimwe yakaiswa mukati, nekuti boka rega rega rine basa rakasiyana. Muchidimbu, zvisinei, zvakawanda zviri nani, uye nhamba idzodzo hadzisi hunyanzvi hwekushambadzira. Ehe, iyo inogumira pano ndiko ukobvu hwechishandiso, sezvo zvinhu zvega zvinoda nzvimbo. Mushure mezvose, ichi ndicho chikonzero nei izvo zvinobuda kumashure kwechishandiso zvichiramba zvichikura zvakatenderedza photomodule. Ichi zvakare chikonzero nei iyo iPhone 13 Pro mhando dzakanyanya kusimba mune izvi kupfuura iyo iPhone 12 Pro, nekuti ivo vanongove neimwe nhengo imwe. Asi ramangwana riri chaizvo mu "periscope". Zvingangodaro, isu hatisi kuzoona izvi mu iPhone 14, asi yegore negore iPhone 15 inogona kushamisa.
