Pavel Jelic Pandakachinjira kuapuro ecosystem makore mashoma apfuura, ndakanga "ndichirova musoro" nei ndakanga ndisati ndazviita nekukurumidza. Yese yekubatana pakati pezvese zvigadzirwa zveApple inoramba iri chinhu chakakosha nei vanhu vachisiya Windows ne Android. Asi chokwadi ndechekuti mumakore mashoma apfuura, Apple yakangotora chimiro chakasununguka pane mamwe maficha uye yakamirira kuona kuti makwikwi achabuda nei. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti Windows uye Android masisitimu anoshanda auya kure munguva pfupi yapfuura uye muzviitiko zvakawanda akatobata Apple. Ngatitarisei pamwe chete pane zvingaitwe neApple kudzoreredza mwoyo yevashandisi vayo, kana izvo vashandisi vanoda kubva kuApple.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Debugged systems
Chii chagara chichiita Apple Apple ndiwo masisitimu ayo anoshanda. Yakave mutemo usina kunyorwa wekuti Apple masisitimu anoshanda akanyatsogadziriswa, asina kukanganisa uye panguva imwe chete akachengeteka zvakanyanya. Nehurombo, mukati meazvino vhezheni yeanoshanda masisitimu, isu taiwanzowana zvakapesana nekuda kwemaitiro eApple. Izvi hazvireve kuti masisitimu eApple "anodonha secolander", asi kana, semuenzaniso, isu tichifunga kuti mangani makomputa anomhanya paMacOS, uye mangani anomhanya paWindows inokwikwidza, ipapo munhu angatarisira kuti Apple inogona nyore. debug basa system yako kune ese maturusi. Parizvino, Apple ine gore rese rekugadzirisa hurongwa hutsva hwega hwega, izvo zvisingafanire kuve dambudziko nehuwandu hwevashandi. Nekudaro, hofori yeCalifornia parizvino yakatarisana nekuvandudza nekuvandudza masevhisi ayo, zvinove zvimwe zvezvikonzero nei mavhezheni ekutanga ehurongwa hutsva kazhinji asingashande sezvaanofanira kuita.
Shandura mapepa emadziro muIOS 14:
Kazhinji, zvinoratidzika kwandiri kuti Apple inokwanisa kugadzirisa imwe neimwe "hombe" vhezheni yekushandisa chete mushure memakore maviri, i.e. panguva iyo ivo vatove kushanda zvizere pakuunzwa kweimwe "huru" shanduro dzemasisitimu. Mubvunzo usingaperi, uyo usingangobvunzwe chete nevapepeti vedu, unoramba uripo, hazvingave zviri nani here kana Apple ikasatevera zvisina basa kuburitswa kwemasisitimu matsva gore rega rega, asi pachinzvimbo ichiburitsa dzinonzi vhezheni huru mushure memakore maviri? Semuyenzaniso, dai ndaizoenzanisa iOS 12 neIOS 13, handifunge kuti kune akawanda mabasa matsva, maficha uye magadzirirwo ekuchinja zvekuti Apple yaizomanikidzwa kushandisa inotevera nhamba mukutevedzana. Hofori yeCalifornia inotarisirwa kuburitsa hurongwa hutsva gore rega rega, zvisinei kuti chii chinoitika. Uye ngatitarisei - unganetseka here kana Apple isina kuburitsa iOS uye iPadOS 14 kana macOS 10.16 kuWWDC gore rino, asi semuenzaniso ichangotaura kuti ndedzipi nhau dzainoronga kusuma, pamwe nekugadzirisa bug, kune iripo masisitimu? Kwete kwandiri pachangu.
Chengetedzo uye kuvanzika
Mune shanduro dzichangoburwa dzemashandisirwo ayo, Apple inoedza kuita kuti mushandisi anzwe akachengeteka sezvinobvira. Asi mumaonero angu, chengetedzo haifanire kumira munzira yeruzivo rwemushandisi ari nani kana uchishandisa masisitimu. Ehe, kuchengetedzeka uye kuvanzika kwakakosha zvakanyanya, kunyanya kukambani yeApple inorinda data seziso mumusoro wayo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvakadaro, patove nekuchengetedzeka kwakawanda - ingo taura, semuenzaniso, macOS Catalina, kwaunofanirwa kubvumirana nemabhokisi enhaurirano akati wandei paunenge uchiisa imwe neimwe application, uye kana iwe ukazviwana uri mumamiriro ezvinhu kwaunogona kutanga. iyo application, mamwe mahwindo anoonekwa maunofanira kubvumidza kupinda kune mamwe masevhisi. Uye zvakare, dzimwe nguva unofanirwa kubvumidza kupinda zvizere nemaoko muSystem Preferences, saka kuisirwa nyore kwechishandiso kunogona kutora akati wandei maminetsi marefu. Kuchengeteka kwezvigadzirwa zveApple kwatove kwakanyanya, uye kana mushandisi akashandisa njere, zvinenge zvisingaite kuti "aite hutachiona" system yake neimwe nzira. Saka gore rino, zvingave zvakanaka kuisa chengetedzo yakasarudzika parutivi uye kutarisa pakuvandudza ruzivo rwemushandisi.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Panyaya yekuchengeteka, mumaonero angu, zvingave zvakanyatsonaka kana mushandisi aigona kusarudza pakati peamateur uye nyanzvi "modhi" kana achigadziridza kune iyo itsva macOS. Mune iyo amateur vhezheni, zvese zvaizoramba zvakangofanana nepakutanga - iyo sisitimu yaizokubvunza nezve kudzvanya kwese, kuita kwese uye zvimwe zvese. Izvi zvinogona kunyanya kubatsira kune vashandisi vasina ruzivo, semuenzaniso vashandisi vechidiki kana vakuru, avo vari panjodzi huru ye "kutapukirwa" nehutachiona hwekombuta. Sechikamu che "amateur mode" iyi, zvingave zvisingagoneki, semuenzaniso, kuisa mapurogiramu kunze kweApp Store, nezvimwewo. Izvi zvinopa kuchengeteka kwakakwana kune vashandisi veAmateur, avo vaisazofanira kunetseka kana vachishandisa kombiyuta. Iyo pro "mode" yaizove yeavo vakanaka. Iyo sisitimu yaizokubvunza iwe chete zvimwe uye zvakakosha zviito, kuisirwa kwezvirongwa kwaizoitika mukati memasekondi mashoma uye iyo system yese yaizove "yakavhurika". Nezvazvino macOS kuchengetedza michina, kunyangwe ava vashandisi vehunyanzvi vangave nenguva yakaoma yekukundwa nehutachiona hwekombuta.
Kubudirana pachena uye kuzvimirira
Nekusvika kweIOS uye iPadOS 13, takazoona imwe "kuvhurwa" kweaya masisitimu anoshanda. Iyo Files app yakazowana kukosha kwayo uye kudhawunirodha mafaera kubva painternet zvakazogoneka. Mukuona kwangu, zvisinei, (kunyanya nhare) masisitimu anoshanda anokodzera kuvhurika kwakanyanya. Kunyangwe vasiri vanhu vazhinji vangangobvumirana neni izvozvi, ndinofunga kuti vanhu vanofanirwa kuve nesarudzo, sarudzo dzakawanda. Mumwe nomumwe wedu akasiyana uye mumwe nomumwe wedu akasununguka nechimwe chinhu chakasiyana. Muchiitiko ichi, ndinoreva, semuenzaniso, kushandiswa kwezvikumbiro. Kunyangwe vazhinji vashandisi vachishandisa zvemuno maapplication, hazvifanirwe kuenderana nemunhu wese. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kutanga kunyora e-mail meseji kune anogamuchira ane kero yaunodzvanya pawebhu, iyo Email application yemuno inovhura nguva dzose. Muchiitiko ichi, vashandisi vanofanira kukwanisa kusarudza kana vasingadi kushandisa mamwe maapplication - mune iyi kesi, semuenzaniso, Gmail kana Spark. Ehe, chirevo ichi hachishande zvakanyanya kune macOS, asi pane iOS uye iPadOS.
Isu taigona kuona kuti Apple iri kuyedza kuita kuti zvigadzirwa zvayo zvizvimirire, kunyanya neApple Watch. Iine watchOS 6, iyo Apple wachi yakagamuchira yayo App Store, mukuwedzera, unogona kuishandisa kune yakazvimirira mimhanzi kutamba kana kutarisa chiitiko. MuUnited States, vashandisi vanewo mukana wekukwanisa kuwedzera eSIM kuApple Watch yavo uye kuve "pawaya" kunyangwe vasina iPhone padyo. Zvinogona kuenda pasina kutaura kuti vangangoita vese vashandisi muCzech Republic vangagamuchira iyi sarudzo. Asi pamusoro pazvo, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekuti ndiani anganyatso kushandisa Apple Watch - kungoisa, inofanirwa kunge iri munhu ane iPhone. Chete nayo iyo Apple Watch inogona kubatanidzwa kuitira kuti wachi ishande pa100%. Izvi zvinoreva kuti haugone kunakidzwa neApple Watch ine Android mudziyo, kunyangwe mawachi anokwikwidza achishanda nePhones. Asi chokwadi chinoshamisa ndechekuti haugone kushandisa Apple Watch kunyangwe iwe uine iPad, semuenzaniso. Muchiitiko ichi, Apple ingangove ine mamiriro ese akanyatsofungwa uye iri kuedza kumanikidza vangangove vashandisi kutenga iPhone kutanga. Asi kana ndakanganisa, saka vashandisi vanofanira kunyatsokwanisa kushandisa Apple Watch nechero mudziyo.
Mhedziso
Kune, hongu, mamwe mabasa akasiyana uye maficha ayo vashandisi vangangoshuvira. Ehe, iyi ingori pfungwa yangu yekuzvibata uye zviri kwauri kuti unobvumirana nazvo here kana kuti kwete. Kana iwe uine maonero akasiyana pamamiriro ese ezvinhu, kana kana uine chikumbiro maererano nemasisitimu, ita shuwa kutinyorera isu ruzivo rwako mune zvakataurwa.
Ini handifunge kuti vanhu vachasiya Windows neAndroid nekuda kwekubatana kweApple zvigadzirwa. Kana mushandisi aine hungwaru zvishoma (kunzwisisa, ane IQ yakakwirira kupfuura dhaka rinoputika), anogona kubatanidza zvese ne Android neWindows, kana Linux. Ini ndinoshandisa ese masisitimu pachangu, uye ndinofanira kubvuma iwo kubva kuApple, iwo akapusa akabatana, asi ndizvo zvega chinhu chavanacho. Windows neLinux vane zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa uye zviri nyore kushandisa, ergonomic, nezvimwewo. MacOS ine zvakawanda zvokubata nayo, asi hapana zvakawanda, kunyange zvazvo kune murwi wakanaka wayo. Kune rimwe divi, Android makore akareruka pamberi peIOS, pamwe ndosaka Apple ichigara ichiiba, uye ne "yakachena" Android, une zvigadziriso zvakakwana zvemakore anouya. Saka, kuva munyori, ndinongwarira zvikuru nezvichemo izvozvo pakutanga. Asi kana zvisina kudaro chinyorwa chakanaka uye ndinobvumirana (kunze kwekutanga, ndine maonero akasiyana chaizvo uye ruzivo ipapo, kunyange ini ndinoshandisa Apple, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvakare).
Ini ndinobvuma zvachose, yangu "Ecosystem" mashandisiro anoita zvishandiso mu Android, Windows neApple. Kupa iyo nharo imwe chete kakawanda pamusoro pekubatana kweApple zvigadzirwa seimwe yeanosarudza maficha yatove yakapfekwa.
Zvaunonyora pano izvo Apple inofanirwa kuve nazvo mune ramangwana ndizvo chaizvo izvo zvandisingapotsa uye nei ndiri paMac uye kwete paMicrosoft. Vamwe vese ndevepabhawa here kwete pacomputer?