Amaya Toman Munhoroondo yemazuva ano yekuongorora kwezvigadzirwa kubva kumusangano weApple, tichatarisa pakombiyuta yeApple Lisa, iyo yakatangwa mukutanga kwe1983. Panguva yekusunungurwa kwayo, Lisa aifanira kutarisana nemakwikwi nenzira yemakombiyuta kubva kuBMM, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu. , iyo yakazopedzisira yaita, kunyangwe humwe hunhu husingarambiki, imwe kubva kune mashoma kukundikana kwebhizinesi kwekambani yeCupertino.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Musi waNdira 19, 1983, Apple yakaunza komputa yayo nyowani yainzi Lisa. Sekureva kwaApple, yaifanirwa kunge iri chidimbu che "Locally Integrated Software Architecture", asi pakanga painewo dzidziso dzekuti zita rekombuta raireva zita remwanasikana waSteve Jobs, iro Jobs pachake akazosimbisa kune munyori Walter Isaacson. mubvunzurudzo yehupenyu hwake. Kutanga kwepurojekiti yeLisa kwakadzokera muna 1978, apo Apple yakaedza kugadzira imwe yepamusoro uye yemazuva ano vhezheni yeApple II komputa. Chikwata chevanhu gumi chakabva chatora hofisi yavo yekutanga paStevens Creek Boulevard. Chikwata ichi chaitungamirwa naKen Rothmuller, asi chakazotsiviwa naJohn Couch, pasi pehutungamiriri pfungwa yekombuta ine graphical mushandisi interface, inodzorwa negonzo, izvo zvanga zvisiri zvenguva dzose panguva iyoyo, zvishoma nezvishoma zvakabuda.
Nekufamba kwenguva, Lisa akave purojekiti hombe kuApple, uye kambani inonzi yakaisa mari inoshamisa yemadhora makumi mashanu mukukura kwayo. Vanhu vanopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe vakapinda mukugadzirwa kwayo, zvimwe zvikwata zvakatarisira kutengesa, kushambadzira, uye nyaya dzine chekuita nekuburitswa kwayo. Robert Paratore akatungamira timu yekuvandudza Hardware, Bill Dresselhaus aitarisira maindasitiri uye dhizaini yechigadzirwa, uye Larry Tesler aitarisira kugadzirwa kwesoftware. Dhizaini yemushandisi waLisa yakatora timu ine mutoro hafu yegore.
Photogallery
Komputa yeLisa yaive ne5 MHz Motorola 68000 processor, yaive ne128 KB ye RAM, uye kunyangwe kuedza kweApple kuchengetedza kuvanzika kwakanyanya, paive nekutaura kunyangwe isati yataura zviri pamutemo kuti yaizodzorwa negonzo. Lisa yakanga isiri muchina wakashata zvachose, pane zvinopesana, yakaunza hutsva hwakawanda, asi yakakuvadzwa zvakanyanya nemutengo wayo wakakwira zvakanyanya, izvo zvakaita kuti komputa itengese zvisina kunaka - kunyanya ichienzaniswa neyekutanga Macintosh, iyo. yakatangwa muna 1984. Hazvina kubudirira zvakanyanya kunyange gare gare yakaunza Lisa II, uye Apple pakupedzisira yakasarudza muna 1986 kuisa mutsara wezvigadzirwa zvakanaka.
