Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eApple Silicon Macs iri kukanganikwa

Apple payakaunza kusvika kweApple Silicon, kana machipisi ayo emakomputa eApple, muna Chikumi 2020, yakawana kutariswa kwakanyanya kubva kuzere tekinoroji nyika. Hofori yeCupertino yafunga kusiya maIntel processors anoshandiswa kusvika panguva iyoyo, ayo ari kutsiva zvine mwero nemachipisi ayo anoenderana neArM architecture. Iyo kambani ine ruzivo rwakakura munzira iyi. Nenzira imwecheteyo, anogadzira chipsets dzemafoni, mahwendefa uye nevamwe. Kuchinja uku kwakaunza zvikomborero zvakawanda, kusanganisira kunyaradza kusingarambiki. Asi imwe yeakanakisa gadget inowira mukukanganikwa zvishoma nezvishoma? Sei?

Apple Silicon: Imwe mukana mushure meumwe

Sezvatataura pamusoro, kuchinja kubva kuIntel processors kuenda kuApple's Silicon mhinduro kunounza nehuwandu hwemabhenefiti makuru. Pakutanga, chokwadi, tinofanira kuisa kuvandudzwa kunoshamisa mukushanda, izvo zvinoenda pamwe chete nehupfumi huri nani uye kuderera kwekushisa. Mushure mezvose, nekuda kweizvi, hofori yeCupertino yakarova chipikiri mumusoro. Vakaunza kumusika zvishandiso izvo zvinogona nyore kubata neyakajairwa (kunyanya kudiwa) basa pasina kupisa chero nzira. Imwe bhenefiti ndeyekuti Apple inovaka machipisi ayo pane yambotaurwa ARM architecture, iyo, sezvatotaurwa, ine ruzivo rwakakura.

Kuunza yekutanga Apple Silicon chip

mpv-shot0071

mpv-shot0072

mpv-shot0073

mpv-shot0075

mpv-shot0076

mpv-shot0077

mpv-shot0078

mpv-shot0079

mpv-shot0080

mpv-shot0081

mpv-shot0082

mpv-shot0083

mpv-shot0084

mpv-shot0085

mpv-shot0086

Mamwe machipi kubva kuApple, anogona kuwanikwa ese ari muPhones uye iPads (Apple A-Series), uye nanhasi zvakare muMacs (Apple Silicon - M-Series), yakavakirwa pane imwecheteyo dhizaini. Izvi zvinounza bhenefiti inonakidza. Zvishandiso zvakagadzirirwa iPhone, semuenzaniso, zvinogona zvakare kumhanya zvisina mhosva pamakomputa eApple, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti hupenyu huve nyore kwete kune vashandisi chete, asiwo kune vanogadzira wega. Nekuda kweshanduko iyi, ini pachangu ndakashandisa Tiny Calendar Pro application paMac kwenguva yakati, iyo inowanzowanikwa chete yeIOS/iPadOS uye isingawanikwe zviri pamutemo paMacOS. Asi iro harisi dambudziko kuMacs neApple Silicon.

Macs ane Apple Silicon anozivikanwa zvikuru

Dambudziko neIOS/iPadOS apps

Kunyangwe hunyengeri uhwu huchiita senge sarudzo yakanaka kune ese ari maviri, zvinosuwisa kuti iri kuwira mukukanganikwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Vagadziri vega vane sarudzo yekusarudza kuti yavo iOS zvikumbiro hazviwanikwe paApp Store muMacOS. Iyi sarudzo yakasarudzwa nenhamba huru yemakambani, kusanganisira Meta (yaimbova Facebook) neGoogle. Saka kana vashandisi veApple vachifarira nharembozha uye vachida kuiisa paMac yavo, pane mukana wakanaka wekuti havangosangana nekubudirira. Tichifunga nezve kugona kwekubatana uku, zvinonyadzisa zvikuru kuti hazvigoneke kutora mukana wakazara weiyi mukana.

Pakutanga kuona, zvingaitawo sokuti kukanganisa kuri kunyanya kuvagadziri. Kunyange zvazvo vane chikamu chavo mairi, hatigoni kuvapa mhosva chete nokuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu aripo, nokuti tichine zvinyorwa zviviri zvinokosha pano. Chokutanga pane zvose, Apple inofanira kupindira. Inogona kuunza mamwe maturusi evagadziri kuti vafambise budiriro. Pakavewo nemafungiro pamaforamu enhaurirano ekuti dambudziko rese rinogona kugadziriswa nekuunza Mac ine touch screen. Asi isu hatizofungidzire nezve mukana wechigadzirwa chakafanana izvozvi. Iyo yekupedzisira link ndeye vashandisi pachavo. Ini pachangu, ndinonzwa kuti havana kunzwika zvachose mumwedzi ichangopfuura, ndosaka vagadziri vacho vasingazive izvo vateveri veapuro vanoda kubva kwavari. Unoona sei dambudziko iri? Ungade here mamwe maapplication eIOS paApple Silicon Macs, kana mawebhusaiti uye dzimwe nzira dzakakukwanira?

Kukurukurirana kwechinyorwa

[Tibor]

ndinokukwazisai. Ndingazvifarira kana app yandiinayo pa iPhone ne iPad yangu ichigonawo kushandiswa paMacBook ine M1 uye ndiyo 24me app.

[Martin P.]

Dambudziko raive rekubheja pakushandisa simba iroro. Ndiko kuti, chimwe chinhu icho nhasi boka rakaganhurirwa zvikurusa ravanhu richaonga. Nekuda kwematanho ane CV19, huwandu hwevanhu vanofanirwa kukodha kumwe kunhu mu cafe, resitorendi, mahombekombe patochi hwadzikira zvakanyanya. Zvikuru, havadi simba rakawanda kudaro.

Vazhinji vanhu vazhinji mumastudio vari kumhanya muHW zvipimo zvepuratifomu. Kana kushaikwa kwekuita zvisinei nekudyiwa. Kwete kunyange X SoC mune ese ma paramita ekuita uye yekubatanidza.

[Vojta]

Mhoro. Kutaura chokwadi, kuwana app kubva kuIOS kuenda kuMac nenzira iyi kunogona kuve kwakapusa kana kunetsa. Hapana zvakawanda zviri pakati. Chikonzero chiri nyore - iOS app inogona kugadzirwa nenzira mbiri - uchishandisa SwiftUI kana UIKit (regai dzimwe nzira, maitiro akafanana ipapo, dzimwe nguva zvakatonyanya kuoma). Muchidimbu, SwiftUI ndiyo nzira iri nyore, nharaunda inogadzirwa nekodhi uye inogadzirisa kune mudziyo. Saka ichashandurwa kuti iwanikwewo paMac. Haina super yakaoma. UIKit inobva yashanda pahwaro hwekuvaka chinongedzo pane canvas, kugadzirisa kunoda kupindira kwemugadziri. Sekuziva kwangu, Meta kana Google maapplication anogadzirwa kuti anyanye kuomarara, uye nerutsigiro rwakakwana rweMac zvingave zvakakosha kugadzira app nyowani. Dambudziko neSwiftUI nderekuti ingori nyowani, yanga iinesu kubvira iOS 12 kana 13 (handina chokwadi pano), saka maapplication emazuva ano chete ndiwo anogadziriswa zvakanaka. Apple ine danho rakakura rekuti vagadziri vagadzire muSwiftUI, ndiko kupusa uye kukurumidza kusimudzira kwechimiro, asi mumaonero angu, haigone kuita chimwe chinhu.