Ondrej Holzman Kurume 24, 2001. Zuva iri rakanyorwa zvakashinga munhoroondo dzeApple. Nezuro, makore gumi chaiwo apfuura kubva kutsva yekushandisa system Mac OS X yakaona chiedza chezuva.
Macworld yakatsanangura zuva racho nenzira kwayo:
Wakanga uri Kurume 24, 2001, iMacs yakanga isati yatombosvitsa makore matatu, iPod yakanga ichiri nemwedzi mitanhatu kubva, uye maMac aisvika kumhanya kusvika 733 Mhz. Asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti Apple yakaburitsa yekutanga vhezheni yeMac OS X zuva iro, iyo yakachinja chikuva chayo zvachose.
Hapana aizviziva panguva iyoyo, asi iyo Cheetah system yaive danho rekutanga rakatora Apple kubva mukudonha padanho rekubhuroka kusvika pakuva kambani yechipiri yakakosha pasi rose.
Ndiani angadai akazvitarisira. Cheetah yakatengeswa nemadhora zana nemakumi maviri nepfumbamwe, asi yainonoka, ngoro, uye vashandisi vaigara vachitsamwira makomputa avo. Vanhu vazhinji vakadzokera kune yakachengeteka OS 129, asi panguva iyoyo, zvisinei nematambudziko, zvirinani zvaive pachena kuti yekare Mac OS yakanga yaridza bhero rayo uye nguva itsva yaiuya.
Pazasi iwe unogona kuona vhidhiyo yaSteve Jobs achiunza Mac OS X 10.0.
Zvinoshamisa kuti zuva rakakosha rekurangarira rinouya zuva mushure mekunge Apple yafunga kusiya mumwe wemadzibaba Mac OS X, Bertrand Serlet. Ndiye ari shure kwekushandurwa kweNEXTSstep OS mune yazvino Mac OS X. Zvisinei, mushure memakore anopfuura 20 pakambani yaSteve Jobs, akasarudza kuzvipira kune imwe indasitiri yakasiyana zvishoma.
Kwemakore gumi apfuura, zvakawanda zvakaitika mumunda weApple masisitimu anoshanda. Apple yakaburitsa zvishoma nezvishoma masisitimu manomwe akasiyana, aine yechisere iri kuuya zhizha rino. Cheetah yakateverwa neMac OS X 10.1 Puma (Gunyana 2001), ichiteverwa ne10.2 Jaguar (Nyamavhuvhu 2002), 10.3 Panther (Gumiguru 2003), 10.4 Tiger (Kubvumbi 2005), 10.5 Leopard (Gumiguru 2007) neSnow Leopard (Nyamavhuvhu 2009) XNUMX).
Nekufamba kwenguva…
10.1 Puma (Gunyana 25, 2001)
Puma ndiyo yega OS X yekuvandudza iyo isina kuwana ruzhinji kuvhurwa. Yaiwanika mahara kune ani zvake akatenga vhezheni 10.0 sekugadzirisa tsikidzi dzese dzaive naCheetah. Kunyangwe iyo yechipiri vhezheni yaive yakagadzikana zvakanyanya kupfuura yakatangira, vamwe vachiri kukakavara kuti yakanga isina kunyatsobuda. Puma yakaunza vashandisi zviri nyore kupisa maCD neDVD neFinder uye iTunes, kutamba kweDVD, kutsigirwa kuri nani kweprinta, ColorSync 4.0 uye Image Capture.
10.2 Jaguar (24 Nyamavhuvhu 2002)
Kusvikira Jaguar yakatangwa muna Nyamavhuvhu 2002 yaionekwa nevakawanda seyakanyatsopedzwa uye yakagadzirira kushanda sisitimu. Pamwe pamwe nekugadzikana uye kukurumidza, Jaguar yakapa yakagadziridzwa Finder uye Kero Book, Quartz Extreme, Bonjour, Windows networking rutsigiro, nezvimwe.
10.3 Panther (Gumiguru 24, 2003)
Zvekuchinja, Panther yaive yekutanga vhezheni yeMac OS X iyo isingachatsigire mhando dzekare dzemakomputa eApple. Shanduro 10.3 haichashandi pane yekutanga Power Mac G3 kana PowerBook G3. Iyo sisitimu zvakare yakaunza kuvandudzwa kwakawanda, zvese maererano nekuita uye maapplication. Expose, Font Book, iChat, FileVault uye Safari zvinhu zvitsva.
10.4 Tiger (Kubvumbi 29, 2005)
Haisi Tiger seTiger. Muna Kubvumbi 2005, iyo hombe yekuvandudza 10.4 yakaburitswa, asi muna Ndira wegore rakatevera, vhezheni 10.4.4 yakauya, iyo yakaratidzawo kubudirira kukuru - Mac OS X yakabva yachinjira kuMacs inofambiswa neIntel. Kunyange zvazvo Tiger 10.4.4 isingabatanidzwi neApple pakati peanonyanya kukosha ekugadzirisa maitiro ekushanda, pasina mubvunzo inofanirwa kutarisirwa. Chiteshi cheMac OS X kuenda kuIntel chaive chichishandirwa pachivande, uye nhau dzakaziviswa paWWDC dzakaitwa muna Chikumi 2005 dzakauya sechikatyamadzo kunharaunda yeMac.
Dzimwe shanduko muTiger dzakaona Safari, iChat uye Mail. Dashboard, Automator, Duramazwi, Front Row uye Quartz Composer zvaive zvitsva. Imwe sarudzo panguva yekumisikidzwa yaive Boot Camp, iyo yakabvumira Mac kumhanya Windows natively.
10.5 Leopard (Gumiguru 26, 2007)
Mutsivi weTiger anga akamirira kweanopfuura makore maviri nehafu. Mushure memazuva akati wandei akamisikidzwa, Apple yakazoburitsa Mac OS X 2007 pasi pezita reLeopard muna Gumiguru 10.5. Yakanga iri yekutanga sisitimu yekushandisa mushure meiyo iPhone uye yakaunza Kudzokera kuMac Yangu, Boot Camp sechikamu cheyakajairwa kuisirwa, Spaces uye Nguva Machine. Leopard ndiyo yaive yekutanga kupa kuenderana ne64-bit application, panguva imwe cheteyo isingachabvumiri vashandisi vePowerPC kumhanya zvirongwa kubva kuOS 9.
10.6 Snow Leopard (28 Nyamavhuvhu 2009)
Mutsivi wembada akamirirwawo kweanenge makore maviri. Snow Leopard yakanga isisiri iyo yakakosha kudzokorora. Pamusoro pezvose, yakaunza kugadzikana uye kuita zvirinani, uye yaivewo yega isina kuita $129 (tisingaverenge kukwidziridzwa kubva kuCheetah kuenda kuPuma). Avo vagara varidzi veLeopard vakawana shanduro yechando nemadhora makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe chete. Snow Leopard yakamira kutsigira PowerPC Macs zvachose. Paive zvakare neshanduko muFinder, Preview uye Safari. QuickTime X, Grand Central uye Open CL zvakaunzwa.
10.7 Shumba (yakaziviswa zhizha 2011)
Iyo yechisere vhezheni yeapuro system inofanira kuuya ino zhizha. Shumba inofanira kutora zvakanakisa zveIOS iuye nayo kuPC. Apple yakatoratidza vashandisi zvinhu zvitsva kubva kuhurongwa hutsva, saka tinogona kutarisira Launchpad, Mission Control, Versions, Resume, AirDrop kana kudhizainiwazve system kutarisa.
Zviwanikwa: macstories.net, macommor.com, tuaw.com
