Amaya Toman Nezvikonzero zvakawanda, 2024 inguva yakanaka yekuyeuka iyo yekutanga Macintosh, inopemberera kusvitsa kwayo makumi mana gore rino. Dai Macintosh anga ari munhu, makore ake makumi mana aizonyanya kunetsa.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Kune vanhu vazhinji, aizenge asingaonekwe, airasikirwa zvishoma nezvishoma nekukosha, vaanoshanda navo vadiki, vakatetepa vaizofambirana nemaitiro emazuva ano etekinoroji. Tisingarevi kuti hapana angangove nehanya kuti munhu aibatsira sei makore apfuura. Neraki, yekutanga Macintosh komputa ine nhaka ichiri kufarirwa nevakawanda nhasi. Iyo nhoroondo yeApple yakagadziridzwa sei kubva payakatangwa?
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Macintosh yeimba yega yega
Iyo Mac yekutanga yaifambiswa neiyo 68000 chip, chidimbu chepamusoro chetekinoroji panguva iyoyo, yakagadziridzwa neMotorola. Kekutanga zvachose, yakakwanisa kuzadzisa chiroto chisina kuzadzikiswa chekupera kwema60 yekombuta inodzorwa negonzo, ichibvumira vanhuwo zvavo kushandisa simba remakomputa ega neine intuitive mushandisi interface yairatidza nyika isinganzwisisike yemafaira edhijitari se. virtual desktop ine windows uye maforodha ane zvinyorwa zvidhori.
Nguva dzekutambudzika
Mukupera kwema80, Apple yakawedzera kuve kambani inofambiswa nekushambadzira iyo yaitsvaga kukwikwidza nevazhinji vanogadzira makomputa. Kubva pakutanga, Apple yakaedza kuzvisiyanisa kubva kumakwikwi, uye kuunza zvinopfuura mabhokisi eunifomu anofanana kumusika. Macintosh payakasvika pazera remakore gumi, yakangoerekana yapokana neMicrosoft, shamwari yayo yepedyo software. Vamwe vakapokana kuti iyo Windows 95 sisitimu yekushandisa inokodzera zvinenge zvese zvakakosha zvakakosha zvakagadzirwa neApple.
Zvishoma nezvishoma zvakava pachena kuti semuchina wakakura seMacintosh, Apple yaizoda zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvehardware kuti ifambirane nenguva dziri munyika inomhanya-mhanya yetekinoroji. Sechikamu chekuyedza kuwedzera portfolio, akaburitsa muma90s NewtonMessagepad. Asi iyo Newton isati yatanga kuita chishandiso chinobatsira, yakaderedzwa nedzimwe nzira dzakachipa dzinosanganisira Palm Pilot. Hazvina kubatsira kuti iyo Newton yakanga isati yanyatsopera uye yakanga iine zvishoma zvakafanana neMac sepuratifomu, ingave maererano nehardware kana software. Kuedza kupaza mumusika wedhijitari kamera neiyo QuickTake modhi haina kubudirira zvakafanana.
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Pamusoro pekuomerwa kwekuwana iyo inotevera hombe Hardware, Apple yakatambudzwawo nekukanganisa kwakakosha mukuchembera kwayo Macintosh system software uye mune yayo maturusi ekugadzira software, izvo zvakakonzera nhevedzano yekukanganisa kwehurongwa.
Michina mitsva yakanaka
Neraki, kambani yakaponeswa kubva mukukanganwa mukupera kwema90 nekuda kwekuchinja kwehutungamiriri kwakatangwa naSteve Jobs anodzoka. Mabasa 'Apple yakaunza zvakare Mac sekombuta inodhura yakanangana nevatengi uye nyanzvi dzaida nzira iri nyore yekutarisa pawebhu, kuita basic computing, uye kuronga mimhanzi yedhijitari nemifananidzo.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Uye yaive zvakare Mabasa 'Apple yakagadzira nguva nyowani yekunakidza kugona kwakavakirwa pamaindasitiri zviyero, yakavhurika sosi kodhi uye, pamwe zvakanyanya kukosha, yakazara nzira yekuenderera mberi yekuvandudza iyo yakafadza vashandisi veMac vakavimbika uye kukwezva vashandisi veWindows vaneta nehutachiona, spyware. , nguva dzose adware uye zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinowanzobatanidzwa nekushandisa Windows makomputa.
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Iyo Apple itsva haina kungobudisa hardware yakasiyana, asiwo gore negore yakaunza zvigadziridzo zvitsva kune yakagadziridzwa Mac OS X. Izvo zvakabudirira zvechokwadi zvigadzirwa zve hardware zvakazoona chiedza chezuva - iPod, iPhone, uye gare gare iPad. Apple yakapesvedzera zvakanyanya uye yakashandura mamiriro ese epasirese tekinoroji nekuunza iyo iPad seimwe nzira yekuenda kumakomputa nenzira yakaunza simba remakomputa edesktop kune vatsva, vateereri vakawanda.
Mukutanga 10s, Apple haina kungotengesa akawanda maturusi ega, asiwo mapoka akasiyana eMacs, imwe neimwe yakanangana nemakesi ekushandisa akasiyana. Mukati memakore gumi apfuura, Apple yakawedzerawo kutengesa Apple TV sechinhu chakareruka neApple inoshanda sisitimu yaingoita zvinhu zvishoma, asi yakazviita nemazvo uye zviri nyore. Iyo Apple Watch yaive tikiti renyika yemidziyo inopfekwa yeApple.
Maererano neMacintosh yekare, ndinogara ndichiyeuka kuti wakanyora sei, zvichida mune imwe webzine, pamusoro peiyo yekare Macintosh style dock.