Vratislav Holub Shanduko kubva kuIntel processors kuenda kuApple Silicon yakaunza nguva itsva yemakomputa eApple. Ivo nekudaro vakavandudza zvakanyanya munzvimbo yekuita uye vakaona kudzikiswa kwekushandisa, izvo zvavanokwereta nekuti ivo vakavakirwa pane rakasiyana dhizaini. Kune rumwe rutivi, inounzawo mamwe matambudziko. Zvese zvikumbiro zvinofanirwa kugadzirwa patsva (yakagadziridzwa) kune nyowani Apple Silicon chikuva. Asi chimwe chinhu chakadai hachigone kugadziriswa nehusiku humwe uye inzira inogara kwenguva refu iyo isingagone kuitwa pasina ebetsero "madondoro".
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Adam Kos Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, Apple inobheja pane mhinduro inonzi Rosetta 2. Ichi chigadziro chekuwedzera chinotarisira kushandura kushandiswa kubva pane imwe nzvimbo (x86 - Intel Mac) kune imwe (ARM - Apple Silicon Mac). Zvinosuruvarisa, chimwe chinhu chakadai chinoda kuwedzera kushanda. Kazhinji, zvisinei, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti chaizvo nekuda kweichi chikonzero, zvinonyanya kukosha kuti isu sevashandisi tive neanonzi akagadziridzwa maapplication atiinawo, ayo, nekuda kweizvi, anomhanya zvakanyanya zvirinani uye iyo Mac yese iri nani. .
Apple Silicon uye kutamba
Vamwe vatambi vemazuva ese vakaona mukana wakakura mukuchinja kuenda kuApple Silicon - kana kuita kwacho kukawedzera zvakanyanya, zvinoreva here kuti iyo Apple platform iri kuvhura yekutamba? Kunyange zvazvo pakuona kwokutanga kwairatidzika kuti chinjo huru dzakanga dzakatimirira, kusvikira zvino hatisati taona dzipi nedzipi dzadzo. Chekutanga, kushaikwa kwakashata kwemitambo yeMacOS kuchiri kushanda, uye kana isu tatova nazvo, vanomhanya neRosetta 2 uye saka vangasashanda nepavanogona napo. Akangopinda mazviri musoro Blizzard nechitendero chayo MMORPG World of Warcraft, iyo yakagadziridzwa mumavhiki ekutanga. Asi hapana chikuru chakaitika kubva ipapo.
Photogallery
Kufarira kwepakutanga kwakapera nekukurumidza. Muchidimbu, vanogadzira havafarire kukwenenzvera mitambo yavo, sezvo zvingavadyira simba rakawanda nemhedzisiro isina kujeka. Asi tariro inofa kwekupedzisira. Pachine kambani imwe pano inogona kusundidzira kusvika kwemazita mashoma anonakidza. Isu tiri, hongu, kutaura nezveFeral Interactive. Iyi kambani yakatsaurirwa kutakura mitambo yeAAA kuMacOS kwemakore, zvayanga ichiita kubvira 1996, uye panguva yayo yakatarisana neshanduko dzakakosha. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutama kubva kuPowerPC kuenda kuIntel, kudonhedza rutsigiro rwe32-bit apps/mitambo, uye kuenda kuMetal graphics API. Ikozvino kambani yakatarisana nerimwe dambudziko rakafanana, i.e. shanduko kuenda kuApple Silicon.
Kuchinja kuchauya, asi zvinotora nguva
Zvinoenderana neruzivo rwuripo, Feral anotenda kuti Apple Silicon inovhura musuwo wemikana isati yamboitika. Sezvatataura kakawanda isu pachedu, kutamba paMacs rave dambudziko rakakura kusvika zvino, nechikonzero chiri nyore. Kupfuura zvese, iwo mamodheru ekutanga akange asina kuita kwakakwana. Mukati, maive neIntel processor ine magiraidhi akabatanidzwa, ayo asina kukwana kune chimwe chinhu chakadai. Nekudaro, kuchinjira kuApple Silicon kwakawedzera zvakanyanya kuita kwemifananidzo.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Sezvazvinoratidzika, Feral Interactive haina kuita, nekuti panguva ino yatove yakakosha kuburitsa mitambo miviri yakagadziridzwa yeApple Silicon. Kunyanya kutaura nezve Yakazara Hondo: Roma Yakadzoswazve a Yakazara Hondo: Warhammer III. Munguva yakapfuura, zvakadaro, kambani yakatarisa pachiteshi chemitambo inonyanya kufarirwa, semuenzaniso kubva kuTomb Raider series, Shadow of Mordor, Bioshock 2, Life is Strange 2 nevamwe. Kubhejera paMacs (ine Apple Silicon) haisati yanyorwa. Asi, zvinoita sekunge tichafanira kumirira kwechinguva.
Icho chishuwo chakanaka, asi zviri nyore kusiyanisa neIntel GPUs, asi hazvichagoneki zvichipesana nepakati-renji uye yepamusoro-yekupedzisira mutambo weGPU.
Haisi yakadaro inoshura nhare SoC seMx haina simba rekubvisa mareta ekutanga AAA pasina kucheka kugadzirisa uye ruzivo rwakapokana nemaconsoles kana Geforce/radeon emitambo machipisi. Uye kudzikisira ruzivo, kugadzirisa, kushandisa pre-yakashandurwa animations pane ingame hakusi optimization yeSoC Mx.
Zvakadaro, kunyanya vanhu vanotenga base uye kutamba shanduko yemazita enhare.
Ichabatsira nemhando dzepamusoro dzeMx tvz eGPU, asi kune dzakaderera, hadzina akakwana PCIe mitsara.