Vratislav Holub Pakati paGumiguru, Apple yakabuda neshanduko itsva chigadzirwa, yaive yakagadziridzwa MacBook Pro (2021). Yakauya mumhando mbiri - ine 14 ″ uye 16 ″ skrini - uye kutonga kwayo kukuru pasina mubvunzo kuita kwayo. Hofori yeCupertino yakaisa maviri machipisi matsva akanyorwa M1 Pro uye M1 Max, kubva paunogona kusarudza mushandisi. Uye isu tinofanira kubvuma kuti ine chaizvo yakapfuma sarudzo dziripo. Panyaya yekuita, malaptops akatamira kunzvimbo dzisingambofungidzirwe nemunhu kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Panguva imwecheteyo, chizvarwa chegumi nembiri cheIntel processors chave chaunzwa, panguva ino nemazita Alder Lake, umo Intel Core i9-12900K yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga. Tisati tatarisa iyo data iripo, iyo yagara ichitaurwa nezvayo mumazuva achangopfuura, zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti iyi imhando yepamusoro uye ine simba processor ine zvakawanda zvekupa. Asi ine imwe hombe asi. Kunyangwe ichokwadi chekuti, maererano neazvino mabhenji bvunzo, processor kubva kuIntel ine simba rakapetwa ka1,5 kupfuura iyo M1 Max, kune rimwe divi kune izvi zvakare. Kana zviri zvabuda, muGeekbench 5 iyo M1 Max yakawana avhareji yemapoinzi gumi nemaviri nemazana mashanu, ukuwo Intel Core i12500-9K yakawana 12900 mapoinzi.
Sei machipisi ataurwa asingaenzaniswi?
Nekudaro, kuenzanisa kwese kune imwe hombe hombe, nekuda kwekuti machipi haakwanise kuenzaniswa zvachose. Nepo iyo Intel Core i9-12900K iri inodaidzwa kuti desktop processor yemakomputa ekare, mune iyo M1 Max tiri kutaura nezve nhare chip yakagadzirirwa malaptop. Panyaya iyi, zvingave zviri nani kana iyo yakagadziridzwa vhezheni yeyazvino yakanakisa chip kubva kuApple, iyo inotaurwa nezvayo seinogoneka ramangwana repamusoro-kumagumo Mac Pro, inotarisa mukuenzanisa. Kunyangwe kuita kweIntel parizvino kusingarambike, zvinofanirwawo kuziva chokwadi ichi uye kwete kuvhiringa maapuro nemapeya, sezvavanotaura.
Rangarira kuunzwa kwekutanga Apple Silicon M1 chip
Panguva imwecheteyo, kune mumwe musiyano wakakura unoisa ese machipisi muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvachose. Nepo machipisi kubva kuApple Silicon akatevedzana, kureva M1, M1 Pro uye M1 Max, akavakirwa paArM architecture, processors kubva kuIntel inomhanya pax86. Iko kushandiswa kweARM kunobvumira kambani yeApple kusundidzira kuita kwemakomputa ayo kusvika kumusoro zvisingafungidzike kwegore rapfuura, ichiri kukwanisa kuchengeta "musoro wakatonhorera" uye kupa yakaderera simba rekushandisa. Zvakare, Apple haina kumbobvira yataura kuti ichagadzira machipisi ane simba kwazvo munyika. Pane kudaro, aitaura nezvezvinonzi indasitiri inotungamira kuita pawatt, iyo yaanoreva kushanda kunoshamisa kunyange neyakatotaurwa yakaderera simba rinodiwa. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti Apple Silicon iri kuyedza kuve yakanyanya kunaka maererano nekuita / kushandiswa. Uye izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvaanobudirira kuita.
Intel kana Apple nani?
Ngatitaurei kuti ndeipi yemachipi, M1 Max uye Intel Core i9-12900K, iri nani chaizvo. Kana tikazvitarisa kubva pakuona kwekuita mbishi, processor kubva kuIntel zvakajeka ine ruoko rwepamusoro. Tichifunga nezvezvimwe zvinhu, semuenzaniso kuderera kwekushandisa mune iyo Apple M1 Max, tinogona kutaura nezve dhizaini yakasimba. Muenzaniso wakanaka weiyi ndiyo itsva 14 ″ uye 16 ″ MacBook Pros, iyo isingangopi kuita chete, asi panguva imwechete inogona kurongedza kune nzendo uye kushanda kwemaawa akawanda pasina kubatanidza adapta.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Kuenzanisa kuri nani kunogona kupihwa neshanduro dzenhare dzechizvarwa chegumi nembiri Intel Core Alder Lake processors, iyo Intel ichazivisa gore rinouya. Ivo vanogona kuzove vakwikwidzi vakananga kune yambotaurwa MacBook Pro (12).
Kuenzanisa processors hazvina zvazvinoreva nekuti ingori chikamu chimwe chese system. Kana ndikazvinzwisisa nemazvo, Intel mukati meiyo x86 architecture inoganhurwa nebhazi, RAM, GPU uye zvimwe zvinhu pabhobhobhobho, iyo mune iyo kesi yeArM yekuvaka yakatobatana zvakananga uye yakarongedzwa. Uye zvakare zvinoenderana neakananga maapplication. Izvo zvakafanana nenyaya ye processors uye RAM yemafoni eAroid, uko kunyange processor ine simba ine RAM hairevi kukurumidza kupindura.
Zvinosetsa, nekuti nepo Apple ichigadzira nharembozha processor iri nani pane desktop imwe, inogona kuzvirumbidza pamusoro payo uye inofanirwa kuzvitutumadza nezvayo, nekuti ine dense uye nemhuri yeM1 vakabudirira nekuti hapana nharembozha dzinowanzo kuwanikwa mumagetsi evatengi. 'Ive nemhando iyi, Intel, kana vachienzanisa yavo ichangoburwa desktop processors nenharembozha yatove negore, yekutanga iri padanho rekupokana uye kechipiri, dai vasina simba rakawanda, ipapo Intel ingadai yakazara. screwed :) Ivo vanongoda kuve vakanyanya kushanda. Iyo nguva mbozhanhare dzeCPU uye maGPU anowedzera simba, musika wedesktop wangopera :)