Apple picker Sangano reU.S. National Security Agency (NSA) rakanyanya kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwemushandisi wega wega weInternet kuburikidza nechirongwa chaimbozivikanwa chemakore gumi chekunyorera icho chakaunganidza huwandu hwakawanda hwe data rinogona kushandiswa. Chizaruro chinokatyamadza, icho chakaona chiedza chezuva nemusi weChina, pamwe neshumo nyowani kubva Svondo mupepanhau reGerman. Der Spiegel dzakapa revo itsva chose kukutya kwedu pachedu.
Iyo yakanyanya kuvanzika data ye iPhone, BlackBerry uye Android varidzi vari panjodzi nekuti inowanikwa zvachose, sezvo NSA ichikwanisa kupaza chengetedzo yeaya masisitimu, ayo aimboonekwa akachengeteka zvakanyanya. Zvichienderana nemagwaro akavanzika epamusoro akaburitswa nemuridzo weNSA Edward Snowden, Der Spiegel inonyora kuti sangano iri rinokwanisa kuwana runyoro rwevanobatika, mameseji, zvinyorwa uye muchidimbu kwekwawakabva kuchigadzirwa chako.
Izvo hazvitaridzike sekubira kwakapararira sekutaurwa kwazvinoitwa nemagwaro, asi zvinopesana, kune: "makesi akarongedzerwa ega ega evasdropping ye smartphone, kazhinji pasina ruzivo rwemakambani anogadzira aya mafoni.
Muzvinyorwa zvemukati, Nyanzvi dzinozvirumbidza nekubudirira kuwana ruzivo rwakachengetwa muPhones, sezvo NSA inokwanisa kupinza mukombiyuta kana munhu akashandisa kuwiriranisa data mu iPhone yavo, achishandisa mini-program inonzi script, iyo. zvino anobvumira kuwana mamwe 48 mabasa iPhone.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyo NSA irikusora nehurongwa hunonzi backdoor, inova nzira yekupaza kure mukombuta uye kubvisa mafaira ekuchengetedza anogadzirwa pese apo iPhone inowiriraniswa kuburikidza ne iTunes.
NSA yakagadzira mauto anobata neanoshanda masisitimu ega uye basa ravo ndere kuwana ruzivo rwakavanzika kune data rakachengetwa mune inozivikanwa masisitimu anoshanda anomhanyisa mafoni. Sangano iri rakatowana mukana weBlackBerry's email yakachengeteka zvakanyanya, inova kurasikirwa kukuru kwekambani, iyo yakagara ichitsigira kuti system yayo haigone kuparara zvachose.
Zvinotaridza kunge 2009 ndipo apo NSA yakamboshaya mukana wemidziyo yeBlackBerry. Asi mushure mekunge kambani yeCanada yakatengwa neimwe kambani gore rimwe chetero, nzira yakatsikirirwa data muBlackBerry yakachinja.
Muna Kurume 2010, GCHQ yeBritain yakazivisa mugwaro-rakavanzika repamusoro kuti yakanga yawana zvakare kuwana data pamidziyo yeBlackBerry, ichiperekedzwa neshoko rekupemberera "champagne".
Gwaro ra2009 rinotaura zvakananga kuti agency inogona kuona uye kuverenga mafambiro eSMS meseji. Vhiki rapfuura, zvakaratidzwa kuti NSA inoshandisa sei madhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emamiriyoni pagore kutsigira chirongwa chinopesana neyakapararira tekinoroji tekinoroji, uye kuti yakaita sei budiriro huru muna 250 nekuunganidza huwandu hwakawanda hwe data ichangobva kushandiswa kuburikidza netambo waya.
Aya mameseji anobva kumafaira akavanzika epamusoro kubva kuNSA nemahofisi makuru ezvekufambiswa kwemashoko ehurumende, GCHQ (yeBritish version yeNSA), akaburitswa naEdward Snowden. Iyo NSA neGCHQ haingopesvedzeri zviyero zvepasirese pasi pese pachivande, vanoshandisa makomputa ane simba repamusoro-soro kutyora ciphers kuburikidza nechisimba. Aya masangano evasori anoshandawo nehofori dzetekinoroji uye nevapeji veInternet kuburikidza neiyo encrypted traffic inoyerera iyo NSA inogona kubira nekudzikisira. Kunyanya kutaura nezve Hotmail, Google, Yahoo a Facebook.
Nekuita izvi, NSA yakatyora vimbiso idzo makambani eInternet anopa vashandisi vawo pavanenge vavavimbisa kuti kutaurirana kwavo, mabhanga epainternet, kana zvinyorwa zvekurapa hazvigone kutsanangurwa nematsotsi kana hurumende. The Guardian anoti: "Tarisa izvi, NSA yakagadzirisa pachivande software yekunyorera encryption uye midziyo yekuishandisa uye inokwanisa kuwana zvinyorwa zvekriptographic zvekutengesa cryptographic information security systems kuburikidza nehukama hwemaindasitiri."
GCHQ bepa humbowo kubva 2010 hunosimbisa kuti huwandu hwakakura hweimbove husina maturo internet data ikozvino shandiswa.
Chirongwa ichi chinodhura zvakapetwa kagumi kupfuura chirongwa chePRISM uye chinobata neUS uye maindasitiri ekunze eIT kuti vafurirane nekushandisa pachena zvigadzirwa zvavo zvekutengesa uye kuzvigadzira kuti vaverenge magwaro akasarudzika. Rimwe gwaro rakavanzika reNSA rinozvirumbidza nekuwana ruzivo rwunoyerera nepakati pemukuru wekufambiswa kwemashoko uye kuburikidza neInternet inotungamira izwi nemameseji ekufambiswa kwemashoko.
Chinonyanya kutyisa, iyo NSA inoshandisa zvakakosha uye zvisingawanzo kurodzerwa hardware senge ma routers, switch, uye kunyange encrypted machipisi nema processor mumidziyo yemushandisi. Hongu sangano rinogona kupinda mukombuta yako kana zvichidikanwa kuti vadaro, kunyangwe pakupedzisira zvichave zvakanyanya njodzi uye zvinodhura kuti vadaro, sechimwe chinyorwa kubva. Guardian.
[ita chiito=”citation”]NSA ine hunyanzvi hwakakura uye kana ichida kuva pacomputer yako, inenge iripo.[/do]
NeChishanu, Microsoft neYahoo vakaratidza kushushikana nezveNSA's encryption nzira. Microsoft yakati ine zvinonetsa zvakanyanya zvichienderana nenhau, uye Yahoo yakati pane mukana wakawanda wekushungurudzwa. Iyo NSA inodzivirira kuedza kwayo kudzima semutengo wekuchengetedza kushandiswa kusingadzoreki kweAmerica uye kuwana cyberpace. Mukupindura kuburitswa kwenyaya idzi, NSA yakapa chirevo kuburikidza neMukuru weNational Intelligence neChishanu:
Zvinogona kunge zvisingashamise kuti masevhisi edu ehungwaru ari kutsvaga nzira dzekuti vavengi vedu vashandise encryption. Munhoroondo yese, nyika dzese dzakashandisa kunyorera kuchengetedza zvakavanzika zvavo, uye nanhasi, magandanga, mbavha dzepamhepo, uye vanotengesa vanhu vanoshandisa encryption kuvanza mabasa avo.
Mukoma mukuru anokunda.
Manzwiro apo NSA inokwanisa kuwana iyo Touch ID dhatabhesi ine mamirioni ezvigunwe :)
ava kugona kuva nayo kuburikidza nemapasipoti ebiometric ;-)
hapana Touch ID database ichave…
oh kupusa kwevanhu...
Ini ndinofungidzira kuti mukati mehafu yegore pachave neyakagadziridzwa vhezheni yeIOS iyo ichaita kuti zvikwanise kudzima scanner zvachose, uye mugore pachave nezvinyorwa nezve chengetedzo zvigamba zvinopesana nekudonha kwezvigunwe kuInternet.
Kwandiri pachangu, TouchID inoita senge mubvunzo weusimbe pane kuchengetedzeka.
1. kudhinda kuri panyama ipapo pafoni (ndinofunga yasara pabhatani) uye ndinofunga zvichave zvakanaka
2. Ndichave munhu anokara mubhawa (ndinotenda Mwari, kwete nyaya yangu) uye shamwari dzinondiita dhongi - kutenga mapurogiramu muchitoro kuchava nani pane nepassword.
3. Mbavha - ndirove nepamusoro pemusoro, tora foni yangu woikiinura nechigunwe
hongu, ndiri kuwedzeredza, asi kana zvasvika kune chigunwe, tisingatauri pamusoro pepamusoro seizvi (zvichienzaniswa nema sensors pamalaptops), haugone kutaura zvakanyanya nezve chengetedzo.
Asi hazvina basa, handisi kuzotenga foni iyoyo nemari yakadaro.
Rika ikambani yekuAmerica, izvo zviri mubumbiro remitemo kuti kana tasvika panyaya dzehugandanga, hurumende inofanira kuwana zvese zvainoda pasina zvisina maturo zvisinei nedzimwe kodzero :-).
Ndinokurudzira firimu "Ganda Randinopfeka". Mumufirimu, murume wacho akatakurwa "zvishoma" uye pasinei nezvaakaita, akapa chivimbo chake kumusungwa. Muchaona kuti zvakamira sei handitombofungi kuti zvainge zvafamba sei....
Kunzwa ikoko kana mumwe munhu asinganzwisise kuti zvigunwe zvavo hazvina kuchengetwa chero kupi uye saka iyo Touch ID dhatabhesi ichave iine zero mutsara.
Kunzwa ikoko apo vanhu vazhinji vachiri kusanzwisisa musimboti wehashing.
Manzwiro ekuti munhu achiri kuverenga macomments senge ari pamusoro.
Pane zvakawanda tech kunzwa :)
Kunzwa ikoko kana mumwe munhu asinganzwisise kutsvinya :)
Kunzwa ikoko kana mumwe munhu aisanzwisisa kutsvinya :) Ndiri kukanganisa. Asi zvinosuruvarisa, ndakaverenga maonero aya kakawanda zvisati zvaitika, ndosaka ndaita pakarepo:/
Kune rimwe divi, kunyangwe zvese hashi fce, kuchine imwe paranoia :)
Saka kana nhasi zvakakosha kukwanisa kudzora / kudzora nharembozha kunyangwe kuburikidza neTunes, saka ndiani anodzivirira kurwiswa kweimwe chip, iyo ine patented uye saka maitiro ayo uye mabasa anotsanangurwa mune patent kumwe kuAmerica, uko zvese zvaunofanirwa kuita kuzvitaura uye NSA inowana zvainoda ;-).
Sekuona kwangu, hazvisi izvo zvisingaite, uye ndinobheja kuti kana uri munhu anonakidza, yako 256-bit ichakushandira iwe. Mhanya supercomputer inobvisa password nechisimba nechisimba nekukurumidza, kunyanya nekuti dzakanyatsogadzirirwa matekiniki akadaro (haizoshanda pamushini mumwe wakajairwa wemuno).
Asi sekuti humwe hutachiona / hutsotsi hunogona kushanda sei, kana pamwe mutemo wehurumende .... upenzi hunogonawo kushanda.
Rega ndikuudze, Android inoyamwa kumunhu wega wega nhasi (kunyangwe nekuda kwekukanganisa kwese kupusa kwakagadzirwa system, kushaya pachena, kunyangwe nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemushandisi).
Chasara kumirira kanenge mhinduro kumubvunzo wako wekutanga.
Akavapatsanura zvishoma, kana munhu akaona kuti zvinokwanisika kumutevera obva atakura zvakakodzera, kana asina kana chipfuro.
Kunze kwechinyorwa chekuti vachatsemura 256-bit cipher yangu, ndinobvuma (2 ^ 250 yakati wandei kunyange kumakomputa ese ari munyika akasanganiswa :))
Nguva itsva yekunyengedza nzanga inotanga. Nzira dzakafanana dzichashandiswa nehurumende dzose dzepamusoro uye dzichashandisa ruzivo rwakawanikwa kunyengetedza vanhu. Inogona kunge iri yekuseta penjeni, mitengo yechikafu, mari yechikoro, nezvimwe. Vezvematongerwo enyika vanozove neruzivo rwakakwana rwemari dzemapoka ega uye vanongotora mari kubva kwavari. Hupenzi kufunga kuti pandinenge ndisiri painternet, mamiriro ezvinhu haana basa neni.
Nezve munyori - ini handinzwisise zvinhu zvishoma.
1. Musoro wenyaya unoti NSA inogona kundidhonza data kubva mufoni mangu. Asi ipapo iwe unongotaura kurwisa backups kuburikidza ne iTunes - izvo, zvine musoro, ini handiite. Uye zvakare, iwe unogona kugadzira akavharidzirwa backups kuburikidza ne iTunes - akavharirwa kana asina kuvharirwa mabhakiti? Uyezve, kurwiswa kwese kwataurwa kunofanirwa kuuya kuburikidza nekombuta - uye kana ndikasabatanidza iPhone yangu kuMac zvachose - izvi zvinoshandawo kwandiri here? Ndingafarire zvimwe zvakawanda - Snowden akakurudzira nhaurirano pamusoro pekuchengetedza (izvo zvakanaka), asi ini handifarire hysteria iripo - nekuti haina kubva pane izvo chaizvo zviri panjodzi uye izvo zvisiri. Inongoti "vanokwanisa kuwana zvese" (izvo zvandinofunga kuti upenzi) uye ndiko kupera kwazvo. Nekudaro, neangu 256-bit encryption, vangave vanofanira kundirwadzisa kuti ndivazivise password - kana vanogona kuedza kuityora nechisimba (apo kunyangwe neakanakisa algorithm, ingangoita 2 ^ 250 miedzo inodiwa, inova. hazvigoneke zvachose nhasi uye zvichave kwemazana emakore). Saka ndiri kungofunga kuti yakawanda sei iyi ihoax uye kuti ingani ikozvino encryption algorithms iri panjodzi. Zvinoenderana nezvese zvandaverenga, iyo NSA inoshandisa social engineering uye isina simba mapoinzi muhurongwa kuwana chidimbu chidiki che data zvakadaro. Ndizvozvo kana munhu encrypts (ese maMessages, semuenzaniso), saka hapana chekunetsekana nazvo.
2. Kudzivirira kweNSA, kune rumwe rutivi, kune musoro (zvisingarevi kuti ndinobvumirana nezviito zvavo). Paunenge uchifanirwa kusarudza - ndiani waunoda kutyora kuchengetedzwa kwesystem yako kutanga? Sangano rehurumende rekuchengetedza kana boka reSino-Russian rekubira iro richabvisa ese maakaundi edu emabhangi? Kana ndikazvitarisa nemaonero - handinyatso kupomera NSA mhosva yekuedza kutsvaga miganhu yedu - sekunge vanhu vasina hanya nezvechengetedzo zvachose uye kusvika iwe uchivatyisa, havadaro. Kana, semuenzaniso, mumwe munhu ane password "password1234" pane imwe nzvimbo, asi achipika kuNSA, saka hapana rubatsiro kwaari.
Ndichafara kune wese ane point 1. vi vic. Ndiri kufarira chaizvo, zvingave zvinonyadzisa kana ruzivo runobatsira rwakanyangarika muhuwandu hwe hysteria.
Kubva munyaya yacho, ini handisati ndawana kutyisa kwekuti masangano ehurumende achachengetedza uye anonyatsoverenga kuti chii, kupi, rudzii rwemunhu akanyora pafb, kana kuti ndiani anotenga zvinonyadzisira kupi .... Iyi hysteria inoratidzika isingakoshi zvachose. kwandiri, hurumende dzagara dziine nzira dzekutarisa mashandiro ezvinangwa zvadzo kuburikidza neruzivo rwekufambiswa kwemashoko. Ndichiri kuida kupfuura chitima chinoputika muMadrid.