Pavel Varenka Pave nemwedzi mishoma yakareba kubvira Apple yakazozivisa iyo yakamirirwa kwenguva refu macOS Big Sur uye yakapukuta maziso echokwadi ese mafeni nendimi dzakaipa. Kusiyana neyakapfuura vhezheni muchimiro cheCatalina, iyo nyowani yekuwedzera kune portfolio yakaunza nhevedzano yekuchinja kwakanyanya kwekuona kuita kuti ruzivo rwemushandisi rujeke uye ruve nyore uye ive nechokwadi chekutonga kunzwisisika. Dai wanga uchitarisira chete shanduko diki uye mashoma akasiyana mafonti, haugone kuva kure kubva kuchokwadi. Pamusoro pezvo, Apple yakachengeta chaizvo zvayakavimbisa, uye pamwe chete neiyo yekupedzisira vhezheni yeMacOS Big Sur, iyo yakaburitswa pasirese nezuro, huwandu hwemhando yepamusoro kuenzanisa kwakaitika, uko zviri pachena kuti vagadziri nevagadziri veapuro. zvirokwazvo kambani haina kunonoka. Saka ngatitarisei nhau dzakanyanya kukosha dzingangokufadzai. Ehe, zvimwe zvinhu zvidiki zvinogona kuchinja mune ramangwana rekuvandudza, saka chengeta izvo mupfungwa.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Benjamin Levik Maonero ekutanga
Pakutanga kuona, zvinogona kuonekwa kuti Apple yakanyatsokunda nemavara. Iyo yese yepamusoro saka yakawedzera kuve neruvara, ine hupenyu uye, pamusoro pezvose, inonyatso kufadza mumaziso, iri mutsauko wakanyanya uchienzaniswa neyakapfuura, yakasviba zvakanyanya uye "inofinha" vhezheni. Kune zvakare shanduko huru yemifananidzo, yatakatokuzivisa nezvayo munguva yakapfuura. Ivo vakatenderedza, vanotaridzika zvakanyanya uye, pamusoro pezvose, zvakanyanya kufara uye kugamuchira kupfuura zvakaitika kuna Catalina. Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwezvidhori, iyo nzvimbo yese inoita seyakakura, yakawedzera kupenya, yakajeka munzira dzakawanda uye, pamusoro pezvose, inogadzira fungidziro yenzvimbo ye3D, kunyanya nekuda kwekuwedzerwa kusiyanisa kwemavara nemitsara. Mumwe anogona kutopokana kuti Apple iri kugadzirira nzvimbo yeramangwana kubata kutonga, asi panguva ino ingori fungidziro. Chero nzira, nzvimbo inofadza ndiyo yave kushevedzwa nevateveri kwenguva yakareba, uye isu tinogona kutaura zvakachengeteka kuti iyo ine ruvara rweBig Sur ichashandiswa zvirinani kupfuura mukoma wayo mukuru.
Finder uye preview akakwanisa kushamisika
Zvinoshamisa kuti, pamwe iyo yakakosha uye yakakura shanduko yakanga isiri iyo desktop pachayo, asi iyo Finder uye Preview. Imwe yezvirwere zvenguva refu yaCatalina yaive chokwadi chekuti Finder yaive yakati rebei, yakavhiringidza uye, pamusoro pezvose, haina kusangana nezvinodiwa nevashandisi vemazuva ano mune zvakawanda. Apple yakafunga kutarisa pane iyi nharaunda uye yakagadziridza inenge yese dhizaini, iyo iwe yauchaona pakutanga kuona. Pamusoro pekuzivikanwa kwezvidhori zvakakura uye zvine mavara, macOS Big Sur inogonawo kuzvirumbidza nezve minimalism, iyo inonakidza mutsauko wegrey sidebar uye nzvimbo yekusarudza pachayo, pamwe nehukuru husingaenzaniswi saizi yechizvarwa chehwindo rakavhurika.
Iyo yakazara dhizaini saka yakachena, yakawedzera intuitive uye pamusoro pezvose, zvirinani mune yekuruboshwe menyu, kakawanda inowedzera hupenyu. Iyo chete dhizaini inogona kuve yakanyanyisa advanced mabasa ayo asina kunyatsoenderana nekureruka kweiyo pfungwa yese uye anowanzo kuchinjirwa pakuzvarwa. Kana iwe uchida kunakidzwa nezvinhu zvishoma zvinokanganisa sezvinobvira, iwe uchafanirwa kusarudza uye kuronga iwo ega mabasa. Zvikasadaro, uku ndiko kupfumisa kwakanakisa kwedhizaini iripo, iyo yakaunza sisitimu nhanho imwe padyo neIOS.
Chimiro chinofadza uye chinoodza mwoyo
Kana iwe wanga uchitarisira kune yakafanana makeover yezvirongwa zvekutarisa sezvazvaive zvakaita desktop uye Finder, isu tinofanirwa kukuodza moyo zvishoma. Kunyangwe iyo menyu pachayo yakagamuchira huwandu hwezvinhu zvitsva uye zvechokwadi zvinofadza, senge bharari apo iwe une mucherechedzo wezvikamu uye unogona kushandura pakati pawo paunoda, kunyanya iyo mushandisi interface ichiri kutsamira pane imwe nguva yekutsvaga bhara uye, pamusoro pezvose. , zvidhori zvisina kukwana. Aya anenge akanyatsopesana nedesktop, uye kunyangwe Apple yakaedza kuita kuti ive yakakosha uye yakasiyana, zvichienzaniswa naCatalina, ivo havana kunyatsomira zvakanaka. Izvi, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, maonero aripo evateveri vakatove nemukana wekuyedza macOS Big Sur. Muchirevo chese, zvisinei, ichi chinhu chidiki icho kambani yeapuro ichavandudza nekufamba kwenguva. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvingava zvakanaka kuva nekugadzirisa kwakajeka kwezviziviso, semuenzaniso kana iwe uchida kushandura boot hard disk.
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Iyo yebasa uye nzvimbo yekuzivisa pasi pe microscope
Kana paine chero chinhu chakatitorera mweya uye kuisa nyemwerero pazviso zvedu, yaive bar uye nzvimbo yekuzivisa. Zvakanga zviri zviviri izvi, pekutanga kuona, zvisingaonekwe izvo zvakaita chikamu mukugutsikana kwaizoitwa vateveri pakupedzisira. MuCatalina, yakanga iri njodzi, iyo nekugadzirwa kwayo kwebhokisi uye zvidhori zvisina kubudirira zvakaparadza zvachose chikamu chepamusoro, uye mushure mechinguva kusagadzikana uku kwakatanga kutsamwisa vashandisi vazhinji. Neraki, Apple muBig Sur yakatarisana neiyo "diki" uye yakatamba nebhawa. Iko zvino yanyatsojeka uye inopa zvidhori zvichena zvinomiririra izvo mushandisi anogona kufungidzira pasi pazvo.
Zvimwe chetezvo nezvenzvimbo yekuzivisa, iyo yasvika pedyo zvakanyanya kune zvatinoziva kubva, semuenzaniso, iOS. Panzvimbo yemenu yekupuruzira yakareba, iwe unogashira zvinofadza compact kutenderera mabhokisi ayo anokuzivisa zvakajeka iwe kune nhau uye kuendesa ruzivo rwazvino pasi pemhino dzako. Iko kune zvakare yakagadziridzwa graphic dhizaini, semuenzaniso mune yemasheya inoratidza girafu, kana mamiriro ekunze, iyo inoratidza vhiki nevhiki ine inoperekedza zviratidzo zvemavara pane kutsanangurwa kwakadzama. Chero zvazvingaitika, uku ndiko kuvandudzwa kwakakosha kunofadza vese vanoda minimalism, nyore uye kujeka.
Haana kukanganwa nezve zvimwe zvinhu zveApple
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Zvinotora maawa nemaawa kunyora ese matsva maficha, saka mundima ino ini ndinokupa pfupiso yedzimwe shanduko diki dzaungatarisira. Iyo yakakurumbira Safari browser yakagamuchirawo kugadziridzwa, mune iyo mamiriro pane, semuenzaniso, mukana wekugadzirisa iyo skrini yekumba. Mawedzero akagadziridzwa zvakare - Safari haisi iyo yakavharwa yakavharwa sepakutanga, asi yakavhurika uye inopa zvakafanana sarudzo, semuenzaniso, Firefox. Asi nesimba guru rinouya mutoro mukuru, saka Apple yakatarisana nehukuru hwevashandisi. Shanduko diki dzakaitikawo muchiitiko cheKarenda uye Contacts, mune iyo nyaya, zvisinei, pakanga paine kugadziridzwa kwechikamu kweiyo mifananidzo uye shanduko yemavara.
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Mamiriro akafanana akaitika neZviyeuchidzo, izvo zvisina kunyanya kusiyana kubva kuCatalina uye zvinopa mamwe akajeka mimvuri uye kurongedza zvinoenderana neakafanana zviziviso. Apple yakawedzera mavara kune zvinyorwa, uye mumakore apfuura mazhinji emifananidzo aive grey, kusanganisira kumashure, ikozvino iwe uchaona iwo ega mavara achipfuura. Iyo chaiyo kesi imwe chete inoitika nemifananidzo uye nekuona kwavo, izvo zvakanyanya intuitive uye nekukurumidza. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinenge zvisina kushanduka ndeye Mimhanzi uye Podcasts zvikumbiro, izvo zvakaunzwa kuCatalina gore rapfuura. Izvo zvine musoro zvekuti mushandisi wekushandisa anenge akafanana, zvakare hongu kunze kwemavara. Iwo Mamepu, Mabhuku uye Mameseji zvikumbiro zvakagamuchirawo kutariswa, muchiitiko chekuti vagadziri vakagadzirisa bhara repadivi. Kana iri Disk Utility uye Activity Monitor, kambani yeapuro haina kuodza mwoyo munyaya iyi, uye kunze kwebhokisi rekutsvaga rakagadziridzwa, rinopawo runyoro rwakajeka rwezvino kushanda zvikumbiro.
Izvo zvisina kukwana mufirimu kana dzimwe nguva yekare iri nani pane itsva
Kunyangwe isu takataura mundima dzakapfuura kuti hapana chakachinja mune akati wandei maapplication, Apple yakambotora danho. Munyaya yemamwe mapurogiramu, zvisinei, pakanga pasina kuchinja uye, somuenzaniso, Siri yakakanganwa neimwe nzira. Zvinotoshamisa kuti Siri akanakidzwa nekugadzirisa kukuru mune zvese dhizaini uye kushanda muIOS 14, nepo macOS Big Sur inotamba yechipiri fiddle. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, Apple ingangove yakafunga kuti hapana chikonzero chekuchinja zvakanyanya smart voice mubatsiri panguva ino. Izvo hazvina kusiyana mune yeLístečki, i.e. compact manotsi anochengeta yavo yechinyakare retro maitiro.
Zvisinei, izvi hazvikuvadziwo. Chirongwa cheBoot Camp, chaunogona kutanga nacho Windows virtualization, semuenzaniso, chakabviswa zvachose. Nekudaro, neshanduko kuenda kuApple Silicon, vagadziri vangangosiya chinhu ichi chisina basa, kunze kwekuchinja icon. Chero nzira, iyi yakanaka runyorwa rwekuchinja uye hapana chinofanira kukushamisa iwe zvakanyanya ikozvino. Zvirinani kana iwe uchizogadzirisa chero nguva munguva pfupi uye Apple haimhanyire kunze nechero shanduko hombe. Iwe unofarira iyo itsva macOS Big Sur?
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
David Hanaki 
Weird coloring mapeji anotora yakawanda nzvimbo padesktop pasina kuwedzera kukosha - yepamusoro menyu bar, hombe dock, akawanda mahwindo ekushongedzwa, nezvimwe. Sei? :-(
Muchinyorwa unotaura kuti Boot camp yakabvumira virtualization yemahwindo. Mashoko iwayo wakaawanepi? Ini ndaifunga kuti Windows yaimhanya natively nebootcamp, kwete virtualized.
Zvinosemesa kwandiri. Ndakadzorera Catalina, iyo yekutanga Safari uye ndakavhara iyo update. Kana paive nesarudzo yekudzosera iyo 10.6.x dhizaini, handizeze.
Ini handifarire kuparara kwenzvimbo yakatwasuka, semuenzaniso mu safari zvisingaite zvachose kumusoro uye pazasi kero bar, asi neimwe nzira handina basa nazvo.
Zvakanaka, usati wagadziridza maMacs echikuru, ipfungwa yakanaka kuverenga izvi, nekuti iyo yekuvandudza kuMac OS 11 inoita kunge irikuridza mamwe maMac echikuru nenzira yekuti anoshanduka kuita zvidhinha. https://www.macrumors.com/2020/11/15/macos-big-sur-update-bricking-some-macbook-pros/
Munyori wenyaya anoirumbidza chaizvo.. kwandiri ibasa rakabikwa hafu.. sezvazvaive zvakanyorwa pano, safari ine mutsara wekuwedzera - zvisingakoshi, kutsvaga ikozvino kunyange kudiki - zvakare hapana pakati skrini.. nzvimbo inoraramisa..? Shandura iyo Wallpaper mu catalina kune ine mifananidzo uye inorarama.
Mushure mekuvandudzwa, zvikamu zvebhatiri zvakanyangarika, ndinofanira kudzvanya kuti ndivaone. Zvikamu zvinogona kuiswa here, zvicharamba zvichionekwa here?
Tarisa chinyorwa ichi, unogona: https://jablickar.cz/jak-v-macos-big-sur-aktivovat-zobrazovani-procent-nabiti-baterie-v-horni-liste/
JJ thanks ndatoiwana