Vratislav Holub Apple payakaunza maMacs ekutanga neApple Silicon chip munaNovember 2020, yakakwanisa kuwana kutariswa kwakawanda. Akavimbisa kuita kwekirasi yekutanga kubva kwavari uye nokudaro akasimudza tarisiro huru. Basa guru rakaitwa neM1 chip, iyo yakapinda mumakina akati wandei. Iyo MacBook Air, Mac mini uye 13 ″ MacBook Pro yakagamuchira. Uye ndanga ndichishandisa ichangobva kutaurwa MacBook Air ine M1 muvhezheni ine 8-musimboti GPU uye 512GB yekuchengetedza zuva rega rega kubva kutanga kwaKurume. Munguva ino, ndave ndakaunganidza ruzivo rwakawanda, izvo zvandinoda kugoverana newe mukuongorora kwenguva refu.
Izvi ndizvo chaizvo nei muongororo iyi isu tisingazongotaura nezve mashandiro makuru, ayo mumabhenji bvunzo anowanzo kurova laptops neIntel processor inodhura zvakapetwa kaviri. Ruzivo urwu haruna chakavanzika uye rwave rwuchizivikanwa nevanhu kubvira pakatanga chigadzirwa pamusika. Nhasi, isu tichanyanya kutarisa nezvekushanda kwechigadzirwa kubva pakuona kwenguva refu, umo MacBook Air yakakwanisa kundifadza, uye kupi, pane zvinopesana, inoshaya. Asi ngatitangei tiende pamusoro pezvakakosha.
Packaging uye kugadzira
Panyaya yekurongedza uye dhizaini, Apple yakasarudza yenguva-inokudzwa classic mune iyi nyaya, iyo isina kuchinja chero nzira. Iyo MacBook Air saka yakavanzwa mukirasi chena bhokisi, apo padivi payo tinowana zvinyorwa, 30W adapta pamwe chete ne USB-C/USB-C tambo uye maviri anonamirwa. Ndizvo zvakafanana nekugadzirwa. Zvakare, hazvina kuchinja nenzira ipi zvayo zvichienzaniswa nezvizvarwa zvakapfuura. Iyo laptop inoratidzwa nemuviri mutete, aluminium, mune yedu mune yegoridhe ruvara. Muviri unobva waita mutete zvishoma nezvishoma nechepasi ne keyboard. Panyaya yehukuru, iine compact mudziyo ine 13,3 ″ Retina kuratidza ine zviyero zve 30,41 x 1,56 x 21,24 masendimita.
Photogallery
Kubatana
Kubatana kwese kwechishandiso chese kunovimbiswa nembiri USB-C/Thunderbolt ports, iyo inogona kushandiswa kubatanidza akasiyana accessories. Panyaya iyi, zvakadaro, ini ndinofanira kunongedzera kumwe kuganhurirwa kunoita kuti MacBook Air ine M1 ive mudziyo usingashandisi kune vamwe vashandisi. Iyo laptop inogona kungobata kubatanidza imwe yekunze yekutarisa, inogona kuve dambudziko hombe kune vamwe. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuziva chimwe chinhu chakakosha. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti iyo inonzi inonzi yekupinda-level mudziyo unonyanya kunanga vashandisi vasingade uye vatsva vanoshuvira kuishandisa kubhurawuza kuri nyore kweInternet, basa remuhofisi, nezvimwe. Kune rimwe divi, inotsigira chiratidziro chine resolution inosvika 6K pa60 Hz. Iwo madoko ataurwa ari kuruboshwe rwekibhodhi. Kurutivi rworudyi tinowanawo 3,5 mm jack connector yekubatanidza mahedhifoni, vatauri kana maikorofoni.
Display uye keyboard
Isu hatizowana shanduko kunyangwe mune yekuratidzwa kana keyboard. Iyo ichiri yakafanana Retina kuratidzwa ine diagonal ye13,3 ″ uye IPS tekinoroji, iyo inopa resolution ye2560 x 1600 px pa227 pixels painch. Inobva yatsigira kuratidzwa kwemamiriyoni emavara. Saka ichi chikamu chatinotoziva zvakanyanya chimwe Chishanu. Asi zvakare, ndinoda kurumbidza kunaka kwayo, iyo, muchidimbu, inogara neimwe nzira inokwezva. Kupenya kwakanyanya kunozoiswa ku400 nits uye yakafara color range (P3) uye True Tone tekinoroji iripo.
Chero zvazvingaitika, chakandishamisa nezve Mac pakarepo mushure mekuburitsa yaive yatotaurwa mhando. Kunyangwe ndakachinjira kuMhepo neM1 kubva ku13 ″ MacBook Pro (2019), iyo yakatopa kupenya kwema500 nits, ndichiri kunzwa kuti kuratidzwa kwave kupenya uye kwakajeka. Papepa, kugona kwekufungidzira kweMhepo yakaongororwa kunofanirwa kuve kushoma zvishoma. Mumwe waaishanda naye akabva ataurawo pfungwa iyoyo. Asi zvinogoneka kuti yaingova mhedzisiro ye placebo.
Panyaya yekhibhodi, tinogona kungofara kuti gore rapfuura Apple yakapeta zvishuvo zvayo neButterfly Keyboard yayo yakakurumbira, ndosaka Macy itsva yakaisa Magic Keyboard, iyo yakavakirwa pachisikisi uye iri, yangu ndega. maonero, asingatsananguriki akasununguka uye akavimbika. Ini handina chekunyunyuta nezve keyboard uye ndinofanira kubvuma kuti inoshanda zvakakwana. Ehezve, inosanganisirawo muverengi wechigunwe ane Touch ID system. Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kwete kungopinda muhurongwa, asiwo nekuzadza mapassword paInternet, uye kazhinji inzira yakakwana uye yakavimbika yekuchengeteka.
Vhidhiyo uye odhiyo mhando
Tinogona kusangana neshanduko diki dzekutanga mune yevhidhiyo kamera. Kunyangwe Apple yakashandisa iyo yakafanana FaceTime HD kamera ine resolution ye720p, iyo yakashoropodzwa zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura, muchiitiko cheMacBook Air, yakakwanisa kusimudza chimiro chemufananidzo zvishoma. Seri kweiyi shanduko huru pane zvese, sezvo iyo M1 chip pachayo inotarisira kukwidziridzwa kwemufananidzo. Kana iri mhando yenzwi, zvinosuruvarisa isu hatingatarisiri chero mashura kubva kwairi. Kunyangwe iyo laptop ichipa vatauri vestereo nerutsigiro rweDolby Atmos kurira kwekurira, zvirokwazvo haiite iyo inonzwika mambo.
Asi handisi kuti ruzha rwacho rwakaipa. Pane zvinopesana, mumaonero angu, hutano hwakakwana uye hunogona kufadza boka rinotarisirwa zvinoshamisa. Kune dzimwe nguva mimhanzi yekutamba, kutamba, podcasts uye vhidhiyo kufona, vatauri vemukati vakakwana. Asi hachisi chinhu chinokatyamadza, uye kana iwe uri pakati peboka revanoteerera, unofanirwa kutarisira izvi. Iyo sisitimu yemakrofoni matatu ine inotungamira bhenji inogonawo kuita kuti yakataurwa vhidhiyo kufona kunakidze. Kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri, ndinofanira kubvuma kuti panguva yekufona nemisangano, handina kusangana nedambudziko, uye ndaigara ndichinzwa vamwe zvakakwana, ivo vachindinzwawo. Nenzira imwecheteyo, ndinoridza rwiyo kuburikidza nevatauri vemukati uye ini handina kana dambudziko nazvo.
M1 kana kurova wakananga kune chiratidzo
Asi ngatiendei kuchinhu chinonyanya kukosha. Apple (kwete chete) yakadonhedza Intel processors yeMacBook Air yegore rapfuura uye ichichinjira kune yayo mhinduro inonzi Apple silicon. Ndokusaka iyo M1 chip yakasvika muMac, iyo neimwe nzira yakagadzira shanduko yakajeka uye yakaratidza nyika yese kuti zvinokwanisika kuita zvinhu zvishoma zvakasiyana. Ini pachangu ndakagamuchira shanduko iyi uye handigone kunyunyuta. Nekuti kana ndikatarisa kumashure ndorangarira mashandisiro andakaita 13 ″ MacBook Pro kubva 2019, kana kuti haina kushanda mukugadziriswa kwekutanga, handina sarudzo kunze kwekurumbidza iyo M1 chip.
Ehe, munzira iyi, vapikisi vakati wandei vanogona kukakavara kuti nekuchinja kune imwe puratifomu (kubva x86 kuenda kuArM), Apple yakaunza huwandu hwakakosha hwematambudziko. Kunyangwe kusati kwaiswa maMac ekutanga neApple Silicon, marudzi ese enhau akapararira paInternet. Yekutanga yakanangana nekuti isu tichazokwanisa kumhanyisa akasiyana maapplication paMacs ari kuuya, sezvo ivo vanogadzira ivo pachavo vachifanira "kuzvigadziridza" papuratifomu nyowani zvakare. Nokuda kwezvinangwa izvi, Apple yakagadzirira maturusi akawanda akasiyana-siyana uye yakauya nemhinduro inonzi Rosetta 2. Inenge iine compiler inogona kushandura kodhi yekushandisa munguva chaiyo kuitira kuti ishandewo paApple Silicon.
Asi chave chipingamupinyi chikuru kusvika pari zvino kusakwanisa kuona Windows inoshanda system. Macs ane Intel processor akakwanisa kurarama neizvi pasina matambudziko, ayo akatopa mhinduro yerudzi rwebasa iri nenzira yeBoot Camp, kana kuibata kuburikidza nechikumbiro chakadai seParallels Desktop. Muchiitiko ichocho, zvese zvawaifanira kuita kugovera imwe disk partition yeWindows, kuisa sisitimu, wobva wagona kushandura pakati peayo masisitimu sezvinodiwa. Nekudaro, mukana uyu parizvino wakarasika zvinonzwisisika uye parizvino hazvizivikanwe kuti zvichave sei mune ramangwana. Asi ikozvino ngatitarisei kuti M1 chip yakaunza chii uye kuti ndedzipi shanduko dzatingatarisira.
Maximum performance, shoma ruzha
Nekudaro, ini pachangu handifanire kushanda neWindows system, saka kukanganisa kwambotaurwa hakunei neni zvachose. Kana wanga uchifarira Macy kwechinguva ikozvino, kana kana wanga uchingofunga kuti M1 chip iri kuita sei maererano nekuita, saka iwe unoziva kuti iyi yakanaka chip ine dhizaini kuita. Mushure mezvose, ndakatoona izvi pandakazvitanga kwekutanga, uye kana ndichifanira kuva akatendeseka, kusvikira zvino chokwadi ichi chinogara chichindishamisa uye ndinofara chaizvo nezvazvo. Panyaya iyi, Apple yakazvirumbidza, semuenzaniso, kuti komputa inomuka kubva mukurara, yakafanana neiyo, semuenzaniso, iyo iPhone. Pano ndinoda kuwedzera chimwe chiitiko chega.
Muhuwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko, ini ndinoshanda neimwe yekunze yekutarisa yakabatana neMac. Kare, pandakanga ndichiri kushandisa MacBook Pro ine Intel processor, kumuka kubva kuhope nechiratidziro chakabatana kwairwadza chaizvo mbongoro. Chidzitiro chakatanga "kumuka", ndokupenya kakati wandei, chifananidzo chakakanganiswa ndokudzokera kune chakajairika, uye mushure memasekondi mashoma Mac chete aive akagadzirira kuita chimwe chinhu. Asi iye zvino zvinhu zvose zvakasiyana zvachose. Pandinongovhura chivharo cheMhepo neM1, chidzitiro chinotanga nekukasira uye ndinogona kushanda, neratidziro yekutarisa yakagadzirira mukati memasekondi maviri. Icho chinhu chiduku, asi nditende, kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchingedzeka pazuva, iwe uchave unofadzwa nekuchinja kwakadaro uye hauzozvibvumiri kuti zviitike.
Iyo MacBook Air M1 inoshanda sei mune zvese
Kana ini ndichitarisa kuita nemaziso emushandisi wenguva dzose anongoda kuti basa riitwe uye asina hanya nezve chero mabhenji mhedzisiro, ndinosara ndichishamisika. Zvese zvinoshanda sezvakavimbiswa neApple. Nokukurumidza uye pasina dambudziko diki. Saka, semuenzaniso, pandinenge ndichida kushanda neIzwi neExcel panguva imwe chete, ndinogona kushandura pakati pezvishandiso chero nguva, ita kuti Safari browser ichimhanya nemapaneru akati wandei akavhurika, Spotify ichiridza kumashure uye dzimwe nguva gadzirira preview mifananidzo muAffinity. Mufananidzo, uye uchiri kuziva kuti laptop iye anozopa zano pane zvese izvi zviitiko panguva imwe chete uye haazonditengesa saizvozvo. Mukuwedzera, izvi zvinofambidzana nekunyaradza kunoshamisa kwekuti MacBook Air haina kutonhora kunoshanda, i.e. haina kuvanza chero fan mukati, sezvo isingatombodi imwe. Iyo chip haigone kushanda chete nekumhanya kunoshamisa, asi panguva imwechete haina kupisa. Zvakadaro, ini handisi kuzozviregerera ini zano. Yangu mukuru 13 ″ MacBook Pro (2019) yaisakwanisa kushanda nekukurumidza, asi zvirinani maoko angu akange asingatonhore sezvaari izvozvi.
Benchmark bvunzo
Ehe, isu hatifanire kukanganwa iyo yakatotaurwa bvunzo dzebhenji. Nenzira, takatonyora nezvavo pakutanga kwaKurume gore rino, asi hazvizorwadze kuvayeuchidza zvakare. Asi kuti tive nechokwadi, tichadzokorora kuti muongororo iyi tiri kutarisa pane musiyano ne8-core CPU. Saka ngatitarisei mhedzisiro yechishandiso chinonyanya kufarirwa Geekbench 5. Pano, muCPU bvunzo, iyo laptop yakawana 1716 mapoinzi kune imwechete core uye 7644 mapoinzi kune akawanda cores. Kana tikaienzanisawo ne16 ″ MacBook Pro, iyo inodhura zviuru makumi manomwe zvekorona, isu tichaona mutsauko mukuru. Muyedzo imwecheteyo, "Pročko" yakawana 70 mapoinzi mune imwechete-musimboti bvunzo uye 902 mapoinzi mune yakawanda-musimboti bvunzo.
Photogallery
Zvimwe zvinoda zvikumbiro
Kunyangwe iyo MacBook Mhepo isingawanzo kuvakwa kune inodiwa maapplication kana mitambo, inogona kuzvibata zvakavimbika. Izvi zvinogona zvakare kuverengerwa kune M1 chip, iyo inopa mudziyo kuita zvinoshamisa. Muchiitiko ichi, hongu, zvirongwa zvinomhanya zvinodaidzwa kuti natively palaptop, kana izvo zvakatogadziridzwa yeApple Silicon papuratifomu, zvinoshanda zvakanyanya. Semuyenzaniso, kana iri nyaya yemashandisirwo ekuzvarwa, ini handina kusangana kana chikanganiso chimwe chete / chakanamira panguva yese yekushandiswa. Ini zvechokwadi ndinoda kurumbidza mashandiro eiyo nyore vhidhiyo mupepeti iMovie mune izvi. Inoshanda zvisina mhosva uye inogona kutumira iyo yakagadziriswa vhidhiyo nekukurumidza.
Panyaya yegraphic editors, ndinofanira kurumbidza Affinity Photo. Kana iwe usiri kujairana nechirongwa ichi, unogona kutaura kuti inzira inonakidza yeAdobe Photoshop, inopa mabasa akafanana uye maitiro akafanana. Musiyano mukuru unonyatso sarudza uye ndiko kuti, hongu, mutengo. Nepo iwe uchifanirwa kubhadhara pamwedzi kunyoreswa kwePhotoshop, Affinity Photo unogona kutenga zvakananga muMac App Store ye649 korona (ikozvino iri kutengeswa). Dai ndaizoenzanisa zvese izvi maapplication uye nekumhanyisa kwavo paMacBook Air neM1, ndinofanira kutaura chokwadi kuti iyo yakachipa imwe nzira inohwina zvakajeka. Zvese zvinoshanda zvisina mhosva, zvinoshamisa mushe uye pasina kana kuoma kudiki. Pane zvinopesana, ne Photoshop, ndakasangana nejamu diki, apo basa harina kuenderera nekutsetsenura kwakadaro. Mapurogiramu ese ari maviri akagadziridzwa papuratifomu yeApple.
Mac tembiricha
Hatifaniriwo kukanganwa kutarisa kutonhora, mumabasa akasiyana-siyana. Sezvandambotaura pamusoro, izvo ini "nenhamo" ndaifanira kujaira nekuchinja kuMacBook Air neM1 ndiwo maoko anogara achitonhora. Ndichiri pamberi peIntel Core i5 processor isati yandidziyisa zvakanaka, ikozvino ini ndinenge ndiine chidimbu chinotonhora chealuminium pasi pemaoko angu. Mune idle mode, tembiricha yekombuta inotenderera 30 ° C. Zvadaro, panguva yebasa, pakashandiswa Safari browser neAdobe Photoshop yakataurwa, tembiricha yechip yaive yakatenderedza 40 ° C, nepo bhatiri raive pa29 ° C. Zvisinei, nhamba idzi dzakatowedzera pakutamba mitambo yakaita seWorld of Warcraft uye Counter-Strike: Global Offensive, apo chip yakasimuka kusvika pa67 °C, kuchengetedza kusvika ku55 °C uye bhatiri kusvika 36 °C.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Pavel Jelic Iyo MacBook Air yakabva yawana basa rakawanda panguva yekuda kwevhidhiyo kupa muHandbrake application. Muchiitiko ichi, tembiricha yechip yakasvika 83 ° C, chengetedzo 56 ° C, uye bhatiri rakadonha zvakanyanyisa kusvika 31 ° C. Munguva yese yebvunzo idzi, iyo MacBook Mhepo yakanga isina kubatana kune sosi yemagetsi uye kuverenga tembiricha kwakayerwa kuburikidza neSensei app. Unogona kuzviona zvakadzama muchinyorwa chino, kwatinofananidza mudziyo ne13 ″ MacBook Pro ine M1.
Ko Mac (pekupedzisira) achabata mutambo?
Ini ndakambonyora chinyorwa paMacBook Air ine M1 nemitambo yaunogona kuverenga apa. Kunyangwe ndisati ndachinjira kupuratifomu yeapuro, ndanga ndiri mutambi akasununguka uye nguva nenguva ndaitamba zita rekare, risiri rakaoma kwazvo. Asi izvozvo zvakazochinja. Haisi chakavanzika kuti Apple makomputa mumagadzirirwo ekutanga haana kugadzirirwa kutamba mitambo. Chero zvazvingava, shanduko yakauya zvino neM1 chip, iyo isina dambudziko nekushanda kwayo mumitambo. Uye munzira iyi ndakashamisika zvisingaite.
Photogallery
PaMac, ndakaedza mitambo yakati wandei yakadai seyatotaurwa World of Warcraft, kureva kuwedzera kweShadowlands, Counter-Strike: Global Offensive, Tomb Raider (2013) uye League of Legends. Hongu, isu tinogona kuramba tichiti iyi mitambo yechinyakare isina zvinodiwa zvakanyanya. Asi zvakare, isu tinofanirwa kutarisa kune chinangwa cheboka iro Apple iri kunanga nemudziyo uyu. Ini pachangu, ndinogamuchira zvikuru mukana uyu wekutamba mazita akafanana uye ndiri kutendeseka zvikuru kufara nazvo. Yese mitambo yakataurwa yaimhanya inosvika makumi matanhatu emafuremu pasekondi mune yakakwana resolution saka yaitambwa pasina dambudziko.
Stamina
Iyo Mac inonakidzawo maererano nehupenyu hwebhatiri. Pakutanga kuona, zvingaita sekuti kushanda kwepamusoro kwakadaro kuchapedza simba rakawanda. Sezvineiwo, ichi hachisi chokwadi. Iyo M1 chip inopa 8-musimboti CPU, uko 4 cores ine simba uye 4 ine hupfumi. Nekuda kweizvi, iyo MacBook inogona kushanda zvinobudirira nekugona kwayo uye, semuenzaniso, shandisa imwe nzira yehupfumi yemabasa akareruka. Apple yakanyatso kutaurwa panguva yekuunzwa kweMhepo kuti ichagara kusvika maawa gumi nemasere pamutengo mumwe chete. Zvisinei, zvinodikanwa kukwevera ngwariro kuchinhu chimwe chinokosha. Ichi chiverengero chakavakirwa pakuyedzwa neApple, iyo inonzwisisika inogadziriswa kuti mhedzisiro "pabepa" ive yakanaka sezvinobvira, nepo chokwadi chakasiyana zvishoma.
Tisati tambotarisa mhedzisiro yekuyedzwa kwedu, saka ndinoda kuwedzera kuti simba rekugara richiri rakakwana mumaonero angu. Chigadzirwa chacho chinokwanisa kushanda zuva rose, saka ndinogona kugara ndichivimba nacho kubasa. Muedzo wedu wakabva waita sekunge isu taive neMacBook Air yakabatana ne5GHz Wi-Fi network ine Bluetooth yakagoneswa uye kupenya kwakaiswa kusvika pakakwirira (zvese auto-kupenya uye TrueTone yakadzimwa). Isu takabva taridza yakakurumbira akatevedzana La Casa De Papel paNetflix uye takatarisa mamiriro ebhatiri hafu yeawa yega. Mumaawa e8,5 bhatiri raive pa2 muzana.
Mhedziso
Kana iwe wakazviita kusvika pari zvino muongororo iyi, iwe unogona kunge watoziva maonero angu paMacBook Air M1. Sekuona kwangu, iyi ishanduko huru iyo Apple yakabudirira kuita. Panguva imwecheteyo, isu zvirokwazvo tinofanira kurangarira kuti ikozvino ichi ndicho chizvarwa chekutanga kwete cheMhepo chete, asi cheApple Silicon chip muhuwandu. Kana Apple yakatokwanisa kusimudza kuita seizvi uye kuunza michina yakavimbika kumusika nekuita kuti usare, saka ndiri kutendeseka kufara zvikuru kuona zvinozotevera. Muchidimbu, Mhepo yegore rapfuura ine simba rinoshamisa uye rakavimbika muchina unokwanisa kubata zvese zvaunenge wabvunza nezvawo nekubata kwemunwe. Ndinoda kusimbisa zvakare kuti haifanire kungova muchina webasa rakajairika remuhofisi. Akanakawo pakutamba mitambo.
Unogona kutenga MacBook Air M1 pamutengo wakaderera pano
Muchidimbu, iyo MacBook Air ine M1 yakakurumidza kundikurudzira kuchinjanisa yangu ipapo 13 ″ MacBook Pro (2019) yemhando iyi. Kutaura chokwadi, ndinofanira kubvuma kuti handina kana kumbodemba kuchinja uku uye ndakavandudza munzira dzose. Kana iwe pachako uri kufunga nezve kuchinjira kuMac nyowani, haufanirwe kufuratira mukana wekusimudzirwa kwave kuita kune mumwe wedu Mobil Pohotovost. Inonzi Tenga, tengesa, bhadhara uye inoshanda zviri nyore. Nekuda kwekusimudzira uku, unogona kutengesa Mac yako iripo zvine mutsindo, sarudza imwe nyowani, wobva wabhadhara mutsauko muzvikamu zvakanaka. Unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo rwakadzama apa.
Apple, tsvoda mboro yangu.
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