Vratislav Holub Mumakore achangopfuura, iyo USB-C yekubatanidza, iyo inogona kuwanikwa pane yakawanda yemidziyo nhasi, yanga ichikwira. Kubva pamafoni, kuburikidza nemapiritsi uye zvishongedzo, kumalaptops nemakomputa. Tinogona kusangana nechiyero ichi chero kupi zvako, uye zvigadzirwa zveApple hazvisi izvo. Kunyanya, taizoiwana paMacs uye itsva iPads. Asi USB-C haina kufanana ne USB-C. Panyaya yemakomputa eApple, aya maThunderbolt 4 kana Thunderbolt 3 zvibatanidza, izvo Apple yanga ichishandisa kubva 2016. Vanogovana magumo akafanana ne USB-C, asi ivo vakasiyana zvakanyanya mukugona kwavo.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Kubhururuka kutenderera pasirese neApple Saka pakutanga kutarisa vanotaridzika zvakafanana. Asi chokwadi ndechekuti pamusimboti ivo vakasiyana zvakanyanya, kana maererano nekugona kwavo kwese. Kunyanya, isu taizowana misiyano muhuwandu hwekutamisa mareti, ayo mune yedu imwe nyaya zvinoenderanawo nezvipimo zvine chekuita nekugadzirisa uye nhamba yezviratidziro zvakabatana. Saka ngatipei chiedza pamusiyano wega wega uye titaure kuti Thunderbolt inosiyana sei ne USB-C uye ndeipi tambo yaunofanira kushandisa kubatanidza yako yekutarisa.
USB-C
Chekutanga pane zvese, ngatitarisei pa USB-C. Yave iripo kubvira 2013 uye, sezvatataura pamusoro apa, yakakwanisa kuwana mukurumbira wakasimba mumakore achangopfuura. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti inobatanidza mativi maviri, iyo inoratidzirwa nekumhanya kwayo kwakasimba kwekutapurirana uye kwepasirese. Panyaya ye USB4 standard, inogona kutoendesa data nekumhanya kunosvika 20 Gb/s, uye yakabatana nePower Delivery tekinoroji, inokwanisa kubata magetsi emidziyo ine simba rinosvika ku100 W. izvi, zvisinei, zvinodikanwa kutaura kuti USB-C chete haigone kushanda zvakanaka nemagetsi. Iyo Power Delivery tekinoroji ichangobva kutaurwa ndiyo yakakosha.
Chero zvazvingaitika, sekunge iyo yekutarisa yekubatanidza pachayo ine chekuita, inogona kubata nyore kubatana kweimwe 4K yekutarisa. Chikamu chekubatanidza iDisplayPort protocol, inova yakakosha mune izvi uye nekudaro inoita basa rakakosha zvakanyanya.
Thunderbolt
Iyo Thunderbolt standard yakagadziriswa mukubatana pakati peIntel neApple. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kutaura kuti chizvarwa chechitatu chete chakasarudza iyo imwechete terminal se USB-C, iyo, kunyangwe iyo usability yakawedzerwa, asi inogona kuvhiringa kune vakawanda vashandisi. Panguva imwecheteyo, sezvatakatoratidza pakutanga, munyaya yeMacs yanhasi, unogona kusangana neshanduro mbiri - Thunderbolt 3 uye Thunderbolt 4. Thunderbolt 3 yakauya kumakombiyuta eApple muna 2016, uye kazhinji zvinogona kutaurwa kuti zvose. Macs ave nayo kubva ipapo. Iyo nyowani Thunderbolt 4 inogona kuwanikwa chete mune yakagadziridzwa MacBook Pro (2021 uye 2023), Mac Studio (2022) uye Mac mini (2023).
Kutinhira kunowanzo kuratidzwa nechiratidzo chemheni
Iri mbiri shanduro dzinopa kumhanya kwekufambisa kunosvika ku40 Gb/s. Thunderbolt 3 inogona kubata kuendesa mufananidzo kusvika ku4K kuratidza, nepo Thunderbolt 4 inogona kubatanidza kusvika maviri 4K kuratidza kana imwe yekutarisa ine resolution inosvika 8K. Zvakakoshawo kutaura kuti neThunderbolt 4 bhazi rePCIe rinogona kubata kusvika ku32 Gb/s kutamiswa, neThunderbolt 3 iri 16 Gb/s. Izvo zvinoshandawo kune magetsi ane simba rinosvika ku100 W. DisplayPort hainawo kushayikwa munyaya iyi zvakare.
Ndeipi tambo yekusarudza?
Iye zvino kune chikamu chakakosha. Saka ndeipi tambo yekusarudza? Kana iwe uchida kubatanidza chiratidziro negadziriso inosvika 4K, saka zvakanyanya kana zvishoma hazvina basa uye unogona kupfuura nyore neiyo tsika USB-C. Kana iwe zvakare uine yekutarisa ine Power Delivery rutsigiro, unogona kutamisa mufananidzo + simba mudziyo wako netambo imwe chete. Thunderbolt inobva yawedzera idzi mikana zvakatowedzera.
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