Mobile Display Type: Chii chinonzi OLED, AMOLED, Retina uye Zvimwe Zvinorevei?

U nharembozha tinowanzosangana nemavara akasiyana ezviratidziro zvavo. Nekudaro, iyo yaimboshandiswa zvakanyanya LCD tekinoroji yakatsiviwa neOLED, apo, semuenzaniso, Samsung inowedzera mavara akasiyana kwairi. Kuti iwe uve neine kujeka kudiki, pazasi iwe unogona kuona mhedziso yetekinoroji inogona kushandiswa mukuratidzira kwakasiyana. Panguva imwecheteyo, Retina ingori chinyorwa chekushambadzira.

LCD

A liquid crystal display mudziyo mutete uye wakapfava wekuratidzira une nhamba shoma yeruvara kana monochrome pixels akamisikidzwa pamberi pemwenje sosi kana ratidziro. Pixel yega yega ine mvura yekristaro mamorekuru akaiswa pakati pema electrode maviri akajeka uye pakati pemafirita maviri epolarizing, ane polarization axes perpendicular kune rimwe nerimwe. Pasina makristasi pakati pemasefa, chiedza chinopfuura nepaimwe sefa chaizovharwa neimwe sefa.

OLED

Organic Light-Emitting Diode ishoko reChirungu remhando ye LED (kureva, electroluminescent diodes), apo organic zvinhu zvinoshandiswa se electroluminescent substance. Iyi tekinoroji inoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye kazhinji munharembozha, sezvo Apple yakapedzisira kuishandisa mu iPhone 11, apo iyo portfolio yese yemhando gumi nembiri yakanga yatochinjira kuOLED. kusvika 12.

Photogallery

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Sezvavanotaura muchiCzech Wikipedia, saka musimboti weiyo tekinoroji ndeyekuti kune akati wandei akaturikidzana ezve organic zvinhu pakati peanode inoonekera uye simbi cathode. Panguva iyo magetsi anoshandiswa kune imwe yeminda, mhosva dzakanaka uye dzisina kunaka dzinokonzerwa, dzinobatanidza mumutsara wekubudisa uye nokudaro dzinobudisa chiedza chechiedza.

PMOLED

Aya ndiwo maratidziro ane passive matrix, ayo ari nyore uye anowana mashandisiro awo kunyanya uko, semuenzaniso, zvinyorwa chete zvinoda kuratidzwa. Sezvineiwo zviri nyore graphic LCD kuratidza, iwo mapixel ega anodzorwa asingaiti, negridi matrix yewaya dzakayambuka. Nekuda kwekushandisa kwakanyanya uye kushomeka kwekuratidzira, maPMOLED anonyanya kukodzera kuratidzwa ane madiki diagonals.

AMOLED

Active matrix maratidziro akakodzera magiraidhi-yakadzika maapplication ane yakakwirira resolution, i.e. kuratidza vhidhiyo nemifananidzo, uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya munharembozha. Kuchinja kwepixel imwe neimwe kunoitwa neyayo transistor, iyo inodzivirira, semuenzaniso, kupenya kwemapoinzi anofanirwa kuvhenekera panguva dzinoverengeka dzakateedzana. Iwo akajeka mabhenefiti akakwirira kuratidza frequency, yakapinza mufananidzo kupa uye, pakupedzisira, yakaderera kushandiswa. Zvakasiyana, izvo zvisingabatsiri zvinosanganisira chimiro chakaoma chechiratidziro uye nekudaro mutengo wayo wepamusoro.

PETA

Pano, iyo OLED chimiro chakaiswa pane inoshanduka zvinhu panzvimbo pegirazi. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti chiratidziro chigadziriswe zvirinani kunzvimbo, senge dashboard kana kunyange visor yengowani kana magirazi. Izvo zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakare zvinovimbisa hukuru hwemagetsi kuramba, sekuvhunduka uye kudonha.

PANE

Iyi tekinoroji inoita kuti zvikwanise kugadzira chiratidziro chine kusvika ku80% mwenje wekufambisa. Izvi zvinowanikwa necathode yakajeka, anode uye substrate, inogona kuva girazi kana plastiki. Iyi ficha inobvumira ruzivo kuti ruonekwe mumunda wemushandisi wekuona pane imwe nzira inoonekera, zvichiita kuti ive pedyo zvakanyanya neFOLED.

Retina zita

Iri rinongori zita rekutengesa rezviratidziro zvakavakirwa paIPS pani kana OLED tekinoroji ine yakakwira pixel density. Ichokwadi inotsigirwa neApple, iyo yakanyoreswa sechiratidzo uye haigone kushandiswa nemumwe mugadziri ane chekuita nezviratidziro.

Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra inoratidza

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Izvi zvakafanana neiyo Super AMOLED label inoshandiswa neSamsung pamidziyo yayo. Inoedza kuwedzera mamwe mapixels apo iine yakatetepa fomu chinhu, mufananidzo wakajeka uye yakaderera simba rekushandisa.