Honza Dvorsky Vaviri vaimbove vashandi vezvitoro zveApple zvezvidhinha-nedhaka vakamhan'arira kambani yeCupertino yemuhoro wakarasika. Chero vashandi pavanobva paApple Store, zvinhu zvavo zvinotariswa zvinhu zvakabiwa. Zvisinei, izvi zvinongoitika mushure mekupera kwemaawa ekushanda, saka vashandi havadzoserwe nguva yakashandiswa muchitoro. Izvi zvinogona kusvika maminetsi makumi matatu enguva yekuwedzera pazuva, sezvo vashandi vazhinji vanobuda muzvitoro panguva imwe chete uye mitsetse ichiita pazvinodzora.
Iyi mutemo yave iripo paApple Stores kweanopfuura makore gumi uye inogona kukanganisa zviuru zvevaimbova vashandi uye vazvino. Nekudaro, kirasi-chiito mhosva inogona kuwana rutsigiro rwakasimba kubva kune vese vakabatwa Apple Store vashandi. Nekudaro, isu tinofanirwa kutaura kuti dambudziko rinongobata avo vanonzi Apple 'Hourly Employees' (vashandi vanobhadharwa neawa), kune avo Apple yakawedzera mihoro yavo ne10% chaizvo gore rapfuura uye yakawedzera mabhenefiti akawanda. Saka mubvunzo unoramba uripo kuti uku kupokana kwakanaka here kana kungoyedza kwevaimbova vashandi "kusvina" nepavanogona napo kubva muApple.
Mhosva haisati yataura kuti imarii muripo wemari yainotsvagira uye mumarii, inopomera Apple chete yekutyora Fair Labor Standards Act (mutemo wemamiriro ekushanda) nemimwe mitemo yakanangana nedzimwe nyika. Mhosva yakamhan'arirwa mudare reNorthern California, uye maererano nevanyori pachavo, ine mukana wakanakisisa wekubudirira mumatunhu eCalifornia neNew York, uko vanyori vaviri vemhosva vanobva. Dhipatimendi remutemo reApple richava nebasa rakawanda rekuita.
Semuenzaniso, muCzech Republic, kuongororwa kwemunhu nemushandirwi kunodzorwa nemitemo ye § 248 ndima 2 yeMutemo No. 262/2006 Coll., Labor Code, (ona tsananguro) Mutemo uyu unobvumira kutsvaga kwemunhu kuitira kuderedza kukanganisa kunokonzerwa nemushandirwi, semuenzaniso nekuba zvigadzirwa kubva muchitoro. Zvisinei, mutemo hautauri chisungo chemushandirwi chekubhadhara. Saka pamwe mune ramangwana tichasanganawo nemuyedzo wakadaro munyika medu.
Zvinoita sekuti chisungo chekubhadharira vashandi nguva yavanenge vapedza kutsvaga hachina kana kutaurwa mumutemo weUS, nokudaro mativi maviri aya achakwikwidza mutongo wedare unozoisa muenzaniso weramangwana. Saka haisi Apple chete, asi ese mahombe ekutengesa cheni anoenderera nenzira yakafanana. Ticharamba tichiona dare tichizivisa nezvenhau.
Mutsara uyu unofanirwa kutaura kuti chii?
Semuenzaniso, muCzech Republic, kuongororwa kwemunhu nemushandirwi kunodzorwa [GigaOm.com uye Macrumors.com
Ndine urombo, iko kukanganisa pakukopa kubva kuA Munyori kuenda kuhurongwa, iri kutoshandiswa pa :-)