Amaya Toman Iyo nguva yekusvetuka pakati pezviitiko zvatinotaura muchinyorwa chanhasi ichave yakakura. Ticharangarira zuva rekuzvarwa kwenyanzvi yemasvomhu Ada King (1815) uye kutaridzika kwekutanga kwekapoka kekutanga munhu anopfura DOOM (1993).
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Kuberekwa kwaAda King, Lady Lovelace (1815)
Musi waZvita 10, 1815, nyanzvi yemasvomhu ine mukurumbira Augusta Ada King, Countess weLovelace, akaberekerwa muLondon. Baba vake vaiva Lord Byron pachake. Augusta akagamuchira dzidzo kubva kuvadzidzisi vakanakisisa uye vadzidzisi, uyewo akapedza zvidzidzo zvepamusoro mumasvomhu nenyanzvi yemasvomhu yakakurumbira Augustus De Morgan. Muhuduku hwake, akasangana neBritish nyanzvi yemasvomhu Charles Babbage, uyo, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, akabatanidzwawo mukugadzirwa kweinonzi analytical engine. Mushure mechinguva chidiki, akadudzira chinyorwa chakaitwa nemuongorori wemauto wekuItaly Luigi Menabre nezvenyaya iyi ndokuchiwedzera nemanotsi aitaura nezve algorithm yaida kuurayiwa nemuchina. Ada aibatanidzwa zvakanyanya mune ramangwana remakomputa uye hurongwa, uye mutauro weAda wakatumidzwa mukukudzwa kwake mukupera kwemaXNUMX.
Photogallery
Unofficial DOOM (1993)
Musi waZvita 10, 1993, kopi yemutsva inonakidza munhu wekutanga kupfura yakaonekwa pane server yeYunivhesiti yeWisconsin. Yakazove isiri yepamutemo shareware vhezheni yeDOOM, iyo nekufamba kwenguva yakava kapoka. Doom yakabuda kubva mumusangano weID Software, uye ichiri kutariswa nevakawanda seimwe yeakanakisa uye akakosha kupfura munhoroondo yemitambo yemakomputa. Zvingangoita kubva pakutanga, DOOM yakapa akati wandei matekinoroji, kusanganisira yakagadziridzwa 3D mifananidzo, kugona kutamba pamusoro petiweki kana tsigiro yekugadzirisa kuburikidza nemepu mafaera (WAD). Kwapera gore, DOOM II yakaburitswa.
