Amaya Toman Mazuva ano, kana tichida kuteerera mimhanzi tiri kuenda, ruzhinji rwedu tinongosvika kune yedu smartphone. Asi mukudzoka kwanhasi kune yakapfuura, isu tichatarisa panguva iyo mimhanzi inotakura, kusanganisira makaseti, ichiri kutonga nyika - isu ticharangarira zuva apo Sony yakatanga Walkman TPS-L2 yayo.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Musi waChikunguru 1, 1979, kambani yeJapan Sony yakatanga kutengesa yayo Sony Walkman TPS-L2 munyika yayo, iyo ichiri kutorwa nevakawanda seyekutanga inotakurika mimhanzi inoridza munhoroondo. Iyo Sony Walkman TPS-L2 yaive simbi inotakurika kaseti inoridza, yakapera mubhuruu nesirivheri. Yakatanga kutengeswa muUnited States muna June 1980, uye shanduro yeBritish yemuenzaniso uyu yakanga ine zviteshi zviviri zvemahedhifoni kuitira kuti vanhu vaviri vateerere mimhanzi panguva imwe chete. Vagadziri veTPS-L2 Walkman ndiAkio Morita, Masaru Ibuka naKozo Oshone, anonziwo zita rekuti "Walkman".
Kambani yeSony yaida kusimudzira chigadzirwa chayo chitsva kunyanya pakati pevechidiki, saka yakafunga nezvekushambadzira kusingaite. Akahaya vechidiki vaienda mumigwagwa uye vakapa vanopfuura-nezera ravo kuti vateerere mimhanzi kubva kune uyu Walkman. Nezvinangwa zvekusimudzira, kambani yeSony yakahayawo bhazi rakakosha, raigarwa nevatambi. Bhazi iri rakatenderera Tokyo apo vatori venhau vakakokwa vakateerera tepi yekushambadza uye vakakwanisa kutora mifananidzo yevatambi vaitaurwa vachiratidzira nemumwe Walkman. Pakupedzisira, Sony's Walkman yakawana mukurumbira wakawanda pakati pevashandisi - uye kwete pakati pevadiki - uye mwedzi mushure mekunge yatengeswa, Sony yakashuma kuti yakatengeswa.
Aya ndiwo magadzirirwo akaitwa vatambi vemimhanzi inotakurika:
Photogallery
Mumakore akatevera, Sony yakaunza akati wandei mamwe mamodheru eWalkman yayo, yaaigara achivandudza. Muna 1981, semuenzaniso, iyo compact WM-2 yakaona chiedza chezuva, muna 1983, nekubudiswa kwemuenzaniso weWM-20, pane kumwe kuderera kukuru. Nekufamba kwenguva, Walkman yakava mudziyo unotakurika zvechokwadi unokodzera mubhegi, bhegi, kana kunyange muhomwe huru. Anenge makore gumi mushure mekusunungurwa kweWalkman yayo yekutanga, Sony yakatozvirumbidza ne50% mugove wemusika muUnited States uye 46% mugove wemusika muJapan.
