Amaya Toman Nhamba huru yemakomputa yakabuda mumusangano weIBM. Vamwe vaive vakasiyana mukubudirira kwavo kwekutengeserana, vamwe mukuita kwavo kana mutengo. Iri muchikamu chechipiri umo iyo STRETCH supercomputer inodonha, yaticharangarira muchikamu chanhasi chenhoroondo yedu. Muchikamu chayo chechipiri, tichataura nezvehutachiona hweChernobyl kubva kumakore makumi mapfumbamwe.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Supercomputers STRETCH (1960)
Musi waKubvumbi 26, 1960, IBM yakazivisa kuti yakaronga kuuya neyayo chigadzirwa mutsara wemakomputa makuru anonzi STRETCH. Aya makombiyuta aizivikanwawo se IBM 7030. Kuseri kwepfungwa yepakutanga kwaiva Dr. Edward Teller kubva kuYunivhesiti yeCalifornia, uyo panguva iyoyo akasimudza chidikanwi chekombiyuta inokwanisa kuita zviverengero zvakaoma mumunda we hydrodynamics. Pakati pezvaidiwa zvaive, semuenzaniso, simba rekombuta re1-2 MIP uye mutengo unosvika 2,5 miriyoni emadhora. Muna 1961, IBM payakaita bvunzo dzekutanga dzekombuta iyi, zvakazoitika kuti yakawana kuita kwakatenderedza 1,2 MIPS. Dambudziko raive mutengo wekutengesa, uyo wakatanga waiswa pamadhora 13,5 miriyoni ndokuzoderedzwa kusvika pasi pemamiriyoni masere emadhora. Iwo STRECH supercomputers akazoona chiedza chezuva muna Chivabvu 1961, uye IBM yakakwanisa kutengesa zvikamu zvipfumbamwe.
Iyo Chernobyl Virus (1999)
Musi waApril 26, 1999, kwakanga kune kupararira kukuru kweutachiona hwemakombiyuta hunonzi Chernobyl. Hutachiona uhu hwaizivikanwawo seSpacefiller. Yakanangana nemakomputa anomhanyisa Microsoft Windows 9x system yekushandisa, ichirwisa iyo BIOS pachayo. Akagadzira hutachiona uhu aive Chen Ing-hau, mudzidzi weTaiwan's Tatung University. Maererano nemishumo iripo, mamiriyoni makumi matanhatu emakombiyuta pasi rose akabatwa nehutachiona hweChernobyl, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kunofungidzirwa kwebhiriyoni imwe chete yemadhora ekuAmerica. Chen Ing-hau gare gare akataura kuti akaronga hutachiona mukupindura kune anti-virus software vagadziri vachizvitutumadza pamusoro pekushanda kwemapurogiramu ekombuta. Chen haana kubatwa nemhosva panguva iyoyo nekuti hapana wevakabatwa vakamutorera danho repamutemo.
