Kubva munhoroondo yeApple: Apple yakawana sei zita rekuti Macintosh

Pamberi peiyo iPhone, chigadzirwa chakanyanya kuoneka kubva kumusangano weApple yaive Macintosh komputa. Mumakore makumi masere ezana remakore rapfuura, apo Macintosh yekutanga yakaona chiedza chezuva, asi kambani yeCupertino yakanga isiri iyo inoenderana nechiratidzo. Rwendo rwaApple rwekuva nezita reMacintosh rwakanga rwakaita sei?

Gore rakanga riri 1982. Tsamba yakasainwa pachake naSteve Jobs yakasvika paMcIntosh Laboratory, iyo yakanga iri muBirmingham panguva iyoyo. Mutsamba yataurwa, mubatsiri uye mukuru weApple akakumbira maneja weMcIntosh Laboratory mvumo yekushandisa iyo Macintosh brand. McIntosh Laboratory (pakutanga yaingova McIntosh) yakavambwa muna 1946 naFrank McIntosh naGordon Gow, uye yaiita basa rekugadzira maamplifiers nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekuteerera. Iro zita rekambani rakafuridzirwa zvakajeka nezita remuvambi wayo, nepo zita rekombuta yeramangwana yeApple (yakanga ichiri mukusimudzira uye nhanho yekutsvagisa panguva yekushandiswa kweJobs) yakavakirwa pamhando dzakasiyana dzemaapuro ayo musiki. yeMacintosh chirongwa Jef Raskin akadanana naye. Raskin anonzi akafunga kutumidza makomputa mushure memaapuro akasiyana nekuti akawana mazita echikadzi emakomputa zvakare anoita zvepabonde. Panguva imwecheteyo, Apple yaiziva nezve kuvapo kwekambani yeMcIntosh Laboratory, uye nekuda kwekunetsekana pamusoro pegakava rinogona kuitika, vakasarudza kushandisa imwe nzira yakanyorwa yemazita emakombiyuta avo emangwana.

Photogallery

Macintosh Performa 5200

Macintosh_II Macintosh II | Kunobva: Apple.com, 2014

Power_Macintosh_8500 Power Macintosh 8500 | Kunobva: Apple.com, 2014

Macintosh mouse

Macintosh_Quadra_950 Macintosh Quadra 950 | Kunobva: Apple.com, 2014

Macintosh mhoro

Macintosh System Zvishandiso diskette yakasainwa neMabasa 1

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Macintosh

John Sculley naSteve Jobs sosi NBC

Sculley, Mabasa uye Macintosh (Kwakabva: NBC)

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Pakanga pasina kubvumirana paApple nezve Macintosh chirongwa. Nepo Jef Raskin pakutanga aifungidzira komputa yaizosvikika kumunhu wese zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, Mabasa aive neimwe pfungwa - pane kudaro, aida komputa yaizove yakanyanya kuwanikwa muchikamu chayo, zvisinei nemutengo wayo. Chimwe chavakatenderana vese raive zita recomputer. "Isu takanamatira kuzita reMacintosh," akanyora Steve Jobs mutsamba yake kumutungamiri weMcIntosh Laboratory Gordon Gow panguva iyoyo. Apple yaitenda kuti yaizokwanisa kupedzisa chibvumirano neMcIntosh Laboratory, asi kana zvikaitika, yainge ichine zita reMAC sechidimbu cheMouse-Activated Computer yakachengeterwa makomputa ayo emangwana. Neraki Apple, Gordon Gow akaratidza kuda kutaurirana neMabasa, uye akapa Apple mvumo yekushandisa zita rekuti Macintosh mushure mekubhadhara kwemari yemari - inonzi inenge mazana ezviuru zvemadhora.