Pavel Jelic Kunze kwese kwese, mufananidzo wakachinjirwa kuna Tim Cook, uyo aida kutizivisa nezvedanho rakakura uye renhoroondo. Izvo mafeni akawanda eapuro anga akamirira pakupedzisira asvika. Apple iri kupedzisira ichichinjira kune yayo machipisi eArM. Kutanga, zvese zvakatanga neiyo iPhone, kunyanya neiyo A4 chip, uye zvishoma nezvishoma takasvika kune A13 chip - mune zvese zviitiko pakanga paine kuvandudzwa, kakawanda. Iyo iPad zvakare yakawana yayo machipisi nenzira imwecheteyo. Iye zvino iyo iPad ine kusvika ku1000x zvirinani giraidhi kuita zvichienzaniswa neyekutanga iPad. Gare gare, kunyange Apple Watch yakagamuchira chip yayo. Munguva iyoyo, Apple yakakwanisa kugadzira anosvika mabhiriyoni maviri emachipisi ayo, inova nhamba inoremekedzwa chaizvo.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Vratislav Holub Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti Macs neMacBooks zvinoramba zviri izvo chete zvishandiso zvisina iwo ega processors. Sechikamu chemakomputa anotakurika, vashandisi vaive nemukana wekushandisa Power PC processors kekutanga. Nekudaro, ma processor aya akatsiviwa muna 2005 nema processors kubva kuIntel, ayo anoshandiswa kusvika zvino. Apple haina kuzvitaura, asi pamwe yaive yakakwana yematambudziko ese uye kunetsekana nema processors kubva kuIntel - ndosaka yakafunga kuchinjira kune yayo yeArM processors, yainodaidza Apple Silicon. Apple inoratidza kuti shanduko yese kune yayo pachayo processors inotora anenge makore maviri, yekutanga michina ine aya ma processor inofanira kuoneka mukupera kwegore rino. Ngatitarisei pamwe chete mhinduro dzinoita kuti shanduko yeArM processors inakidze kune vese vanogadzira uye vashandisi.
macOS 11 Big Sur:
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Ehe, zviri pachena kuti Apple haigone kupedzisa kutsigirwa kwemidziyo yayo inoramba ichimhanyisa Intel chips mukati memakore maviri. Makore gumi nemashanu apfuura, payaichinja kubva kuPowerPC kuenda kuIntel, Apple yakaunza software yakakosha inonzi Rosetta, nerubatsiro rwaikwanisa kuita zvirongwa kubva kuPower PC kunyangwe pama processors kubva kuIntel - pasina kudikanwa kwehurongwa hwakaoma. Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvikumbiro kubva kuIntel zvichave zviripowo paApple's ARM processors, nerubatsiro rweRosetta 15. Zvisinei, zvikumbiro zvizhinji zvichanzi zvinoshanda pasina kushandisa Rosetta 2 - iyi emulation software inofanira kushandiswa chete kune izvo zvikumbiro izvo. hazvishande nekukurumidza. Nekuda kweArM processors, zvino zvinogoneka kushandisa virtualization - mukati meMacOS, iwe unozogona kuisa, semuenzaniso, Linux uye mamwe masisitimu anoshanda pasina kana diki dambudziko.
Kuitira kuti Apple ibatsire vanogadzira neshanduko kune yavo yeArM processors, ichapa yakasarudzika Developer Transition Kit - iyi chaiyo Mac mini inomhanya paA12X processor, yaungazive kubva kuPad Pro. Uyezve, iyi Mac mini ichava ne512 GB SSD uye 16 GB ye RAM. Kutenda kune iyi Mac mini, vanogadzira vanozokwanisa kukurumidza kuchinjika kune imwe nharaunda neavo Apple Silicon processors. Mubvunzo zvino unoramba kuti Mac kana MacBook ichave yekutanga kuve neyayo Apple Silicon chip.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Ndiri kurasikirwa neruzivo rwakajeka rwekuti vanogonawo kuisa iyo chaiyo Microshit Widle: Kana zvisiri, saka izere showtopper, kwete kwandiri chete, asiwo kune vanhu vazhinji vakandikomberedza ...
Yaive shanduko kubva kuPowerPC kuenda kuIntel yakandibvumidza kuti nditange kushanda paMac makore mazhinji apfuura, asi pasina Widli hazvigoneke :(
Saka ndinovimba haizove imwe chipikiri mubhokisi reMac (sekutyisa nemakiyibhodhi, zviteshi zvisipo, zvisina musoro zvinonzi touchbar, ...).
Mushure mezvose, virtualized Windows XP zvakare yakamhanya paPowerPC ...