Michal Ždanský Muchikamu chechipiri chechinyorwa chedu chezvikamu zviviri nezvekutamba pamidziyo yeApple, panguva ino tichatarisa iyo Mac OS X sisitimu yekushandisa uye tosuma iyo itsva shanduko yemitambo sevhisi OnLive.
Mac OS X nhasi uye mangwana
Iyo Macintosh inoshanda sisitimu iri kune yakatarisana kumagumo kweiyo spectrum kana zvasvika kumitambo ichienzaniswa nemidziyo yeIOS. Mac OS yave ichinetseka nekushaikwa kwemitambo, tisiye mazita emhando yepamusoro, kwemakore, uye shanduko yakangoitika mumakore achangopfuura (kana isu tisingaverenge mukana wekumhanyisa mitambo yeWindows, semuenzaniso, uchishandisa CrossOver Games). Pamwe zvese zvingadai zvakasiyana dai Steve Jobs asina kupotsa padiki chibvumirano ne studio yekuvandudza. Bungie, iyo inotarisira kutevedzana denderedzwa rechiedza, iyo Microsoft's Xbox 360 inobatsira zvikuru kubva, uye iyo kambani yeRedmont yakawana mazuva mashoma pamberi peMabasa.
Mitambo yeMacintosh yakambovapo, asi kwete kusvika pamwero wakafanana neyeWindows. Ngatirangarirei Myst ine mifananidzo isingarondedzereki uye mhepo iyo varidzi vePC vaigona chete godo. Asi pakati pemakore ekuma90, imwe ngano yakatonga pamakomputa neapuro yakarumwa - mutambo wakateedzana. Marathon by Bungie. Semuyenzaniso, mutambo uyu waive neruzha rwestereo rwakakwana - kana mumwe munhu akupfura akasakuuraya nemukana chaiwo, wainzwa kubhururuka kwebara kutanga munzeve imwe yozotevera mune imwe munzeve. Injini yemutambo yakakwanisa kugadzira mamiriro akakwana. Iwe unogona kufamba, kusvetuka kana kunyange kushambira, mavara anokanda mimvuri ... Mutambo wakazoendeswa kuWindows, asi hauna kubudirira zvakafanana.
Nekuda kweiyo inogara ichiwedzera mugove pakati peanoshanda masisitimu, vamwe vanogadzira mutambo vakafarira Mac komputa, uye Mac shanduro dzakatanga kuvandudzwa mukuenderana neshanduro dzePC, Playstation uye Xbox. Chiitiko chikuru chaive chiziviso chekubatana pakati peApple neValve, izvo zvakakonzera kutakurwa kwemitambo yekare (Half-Life 2, Portal, Team Fortress 2, ...), asi pamusoro pekutanga kwesevhisi. chiutsi zveMac.
Steam parizvino ndiyo yakakura dhijitari yekugovera network yemitambo yemakomputa, iyo parizvino isina makwikwi. Zvanga zvichideredza chikamu chekutengesa zvidhinha-ne-dhaka gore rega rega uye chikamu chinotendwa nekuvandudza kutengesa kwemitambo. Iyo mukana pasina mubvunzo ndeye zero mutengo wemutambo mumwe chete, hapana chikonzero chekutsikirira maDVD kana kudhinda mabhukwana, iwe unogashira zvese mutambo uye bhuku redhijitari fomu. Nekuda kweizvi, mitambo inotengeswa neiyi nzira inowanzova yakachipa uye, nekuda kwekuderedzwa kwakasiyana uye kukwidziridzwa, vanowana zvakanyanya kutengesa. Mukuita, uyu muenzaniso wakafanana kuApp Store, nemusiyano wekuti Steam iri kure neyoga yekugovera network. Kuvapo kweSteam uye ikozvino zvakare Mac App Store inopa vanogadzira mukana wekusvika kune vakawanda vashandisi, asi vasingafaniri kunetseka zvakanyanya nezvekusimudzira. uye saka iko zvino kupihwa kweMac mitambo kunotaridzika sei?
Pamusoro pemitambo yatotaurwa kubva kuValve, unogona kutamba, semuenzaniso, FPS huru Call of Duty: Modern Warfare, mutambo wekuita chiitiko Assassin's Creed 2, kumhanya mukati kunze 2, kukunda nyika munguva pfupi yapfuura kupunduka, temai mapoka evavengi mukati torch light a zera reshato, kana kujoinha nyika yeintergalactic muMMORPG EveOnline. Zvakare zvitsva zviteshi zvezvikamu zvakabudirira (kunze kweyekupedzisira) Grand Theft Auto, neinotangira San Andreas inoonekwa seyakanakisa chikamu uye kunyangwe nhasi haigumbure nemifananidzo yayo. Kutenda kuMac App Store, takagamuchirawo nhau Borderlands, Bioshock, Roma: Yakazara Hondo a LEGO Harry Potter Makore 1-4 od Feral Interactive.
Mubvunzo unoramba uripo kuti ndedzipi dzimba dzekushambadzira dzichabatana neapuro wave inotevera. Nekuda kwekuvapo kweUnreal injini yeIOS, tinogonawo kutarisira mitambo kubva Epic Games, Electronic Arts semumwe wevatengesi vakuru veIOS mitambo vanogonawo kujoina. Haafanire kusara kumashure zvakare id Nyoro, uyo Kudengenyeka 3 nhandare yanga ichimhanya pamakomputa eApple kwemakore akati wandei uye yakaratidza yekutanga kuteedzera kune inotevera post-apocalyptic chiitiko. hasha chete pa iOS.
Mac development issues
Dambudziko rakakonzera kuti Mac OS itambure nekushaikwa kwemazita emitambo yemhando yainyanya kukonzerwa nekuwanda kwemakomputa eApple, sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa. Parizvino, Apple ine chikamu cheanosvika 7% mumunda weanoshanda masisitimu pasi rese, uyezve pamusoro pegumi muzana muAmerica. Zvechokwadi, iyi haisi nhamba isingakoshi, uyezve, kana tikafungawo nezvemaitiro ekuwedzera-kuwedzerwa kwezvikamu zvemakombiyuta kubva kuApple. Saka, kana iyo gakava reyakaderera share yadonha, chii chimwe chinodzivirira kuwedzera kweiyo portfolio yemitambo yeMac?
Mumwe angafunga kuti iGUI. Mushure mezvose, Windows ine DirectX muhurongwa hwayo, iyo inoshandiswa neinenge yese mitambo mitsva, uye kutsigirwa kweshanduro dzazvino uno kunogara kuchiziviswa nekuzvikudza nevagadziri vemakadhi emifananidzo. Zvisinei, fungidziro iyi isinganzwisisiki. OS X ine muchinjika-chikuva OpenGL interface, iyo iwe yaunogona zvakare kuwana pane iOS kana Linux, semuenzaniso. Kufanana neDirectX, OpenGL inogara iri mukusimudzira, inogadziridzwa gore negore (yekupedzisira yekuvandudza yaive munaKurume 2010) uye ine zvakafanana, kana zvisingaite, kugona. Kutonga kweDirectX nekudhura kweOpenGL ndiko kunyanya kubudirira kwekushambadzira kweMicrosoft (kana kuti kushambadzira massage), kwete kukura kwetekinoroji.
Kunze kwesoftware, saka tinogona kutsvaga chikonzero munzvimbo yehardware. Musiyano wakakosha pakati peApple makomputa uye nevamwe wakagadziriswa masisitimu. Nepo iwe uchigona kuvaka Windows desktop kubva kune chero zvinhu zvaunoda, Apple inokupa chete mashoma mamodheru ekusarudza kubva. Ehe, izvi zvine chekuita nekubatanidzwa kwesoftware uye Hardware, iyo Apple makomputa ane mukurumbira, asi kunyangwe nemhando yehardware, iyo Mac, kunze kweMac Pro, haisi mumiriri wevakasimba gamers.
Chinhu chakakosha pamitambo inonyanya kuve kadhi yemifananidzo, yausingakwanise kutsiva muMac uye haugone kuisarudza muMacBook. Kunyangwe iwo makadhi emifananidzo mumakomputa azvino eApple achipa kuita kwakanaka, nemifananidzo inopa mumitambo inodikanwa senge. Crysis kana GTA 4, vaizova nedambudziko guru mukugadziriswa kwechizvarwa. Kune vanogadzira, izvi zvaizoreva nguva yakawanda inopedzerwa pakugadzirisa nekudzoka kusingazivikanwe nekuda kwekuti hakuna vakawanda vanofarira vatambi pakati pevashandisi veMac sezvazviri pamaPC.
pakurarama
Iyo OnLive sevhisi inogona kunzi idiki shanduko yemitambo. Yakaunzwa muna Kurume 2009 uye yakatungamirwa nemakore manomwe ebudiriro. Ichangobva kuona kuiswa kwakapinza. Uye ndezvei? Uku kutamba mitambo, kana Mitambo iri paKudiwa. Mutengi akaiswa pakombuta yako anotaurirana neserver yeiyi sevhisi, iyo inoyerera mufananidzo wemutambo. Saka iyo magiraidhi kuverenga haiitwe nemuchina wako, asi nemakomputa eiyo kure server. Izvi zvinoderedza zvinodikanwa zvehardware zvemitambo, uye komputa yako inongove rudzi rweterminal. Naizvozvo, iwe unogona kutanga zvakanyanya kudiwa graphic zvidimbu senge pane yakajairika hofisi PC Crysis. Izvo chete zvinodikanwa zvinoiswa pakumhanyisa kweinternet yako yekubatanidza. Zvinonzi 1,5 Mbit chete inokwana kutamba pakugadziriswa kweTV yakajairika, kana iwe uchida mufananidzo weHD, saka unoda kanenge 4 Mbit, inova iri shoma mazuva ano.
OnLive ine akati wandei nzira dzekubhadhara. Unogona "kurenda" mutambo wakapihwa kwemazuva matatu kana mashanu, izvo zvinongokupa madhora mashoma. Ino nguva yakawandisa kuti vatambi vanofarira vapedze mitambo yakawanda. Imwe sarudzo ndeyekutenga kuwana kusingagumi, iyo inodhura iwe zvakafanana kana iwe wakatenga mutambo. Sarudzo yekupedzisira ndeye gumi-madhora pamwedzi kunyoreswa, iyo inobvumidza iwe kutamba risingaperi nhamba yemitambo yaunosarudza.
Iyo sevhisi ndeye-cross-platform, saka iwe unogona kutamba huwandu hwakafanana hwemazita sevaridzi vePC. OnLive inopawo $100 mini-console ine controller inokuita kuti utepfenyure mitambo kuTV yako usina kubatana nekombuta. OnLive inosanganisirawo social network, iyo iwe yaunogonawo kuona paSteam. Saka iwe unogona kutamba neshamwari, kukwikwidza mumabhodhi evanotungamira uye kuenzanisa zvibodzwa zvako nenyika yese.
Kana iri kabhuku yemitambo, yakapfuma kunyangwe sevhisi yakatangwa nguva pfupi yadarika, uye vazhinji vevaparidzi vakuru vakavimbisa kushandirapamwe, uye nekufamba kwenguva, chikamu chikuru chemitambo ichangoburwa chinogona kuratidzika kunge iwe haungawanzo kuve. kukwanisa kunakidzwa nekuda kwezvinodiwa pane Hardware kana kushomeka kweMac vhezheni. Parizvino, unogona kuwana pano, semuenzaniso: Metro 2033, Mafia 2, Batman: Arkham Asylum, Boarderlands kana Just Nokuti 2. Sezvambotaurwa, inogara iine internet yekubatanidza inodiwa, saka haisi mhinduro yekufamba, asi kana iwe uchida kutamba kubva kunyaradzo yeimba yako uye uine Mac, OnLive ndeye godsend. Iwe unogona kuona kuti kutamba kwakadaro paMacBook kunoratidzika sei mukuita muvhidhiyo inotevera:
Kana iwe uchifarira OnLive, unogona kuwana zvese pa OnLive.com
1st chikamu chechinyorwa: Ikozvino uye Ramangwana reMitambo paApple Zvishandiso - Chikamu 1: iOS
Hameno, OnLive haindishandire nekuti inoda 3Mbit speed, kwete 1,5, pandinoda kumhanyisa OnLive app ndopinda, inoti ndine slow connection (ini ndine 2,9Mbit nekuti buri redu haripindi. mberi). Kana ndiri kuita chimwe chinhu chakaipa uye ichienda pamusoro pe 1,5 Mbit, ipapo ndingafarira, asi ndinofungidzira kuti muganhu wacho ikozvino 3 Mbit uye kwete 1,5 sezvakataurwa munyaya ...
Uye San Andreas hairatidzike seyakanakisa GTA kwandiri, asi iyo ingangove pfungwa yekuzviisa pasi :). Zvikasadaro nyaya yakanaka.
Kutendeseka, iniwo ndinoda GTA 4 zvakanyanya, asi vanhu vazhinji vanofunga San Andreas kunyanya nekuda kweRPG zvinhu zvakanyangarika muchikamu chechina. Uye zvakare, San Andreas yakapa 4 dzakasiyana nzvimbo dzemadhorobha + kumaruwa, kusiyana neGTA 3, uko munhu aingogona kufamba mune imwe shanduko yeNew York.
Zvinoenderana nechinyorwa ichocho, ini ndingati mutambo wemitambo hausati uri weApple. Asi haisi yebasa zvakare (kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika pakanga pasina kana autocad) saka ndinoshamisika kuti ndeyei. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zveApple senge iPad, iPhone zviri Supr, asi ivowo havatarisiri zvakafanana kubva pakombuta.
"Asi hazvisi zvebasa zvakare, (kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika pakanga pasina kana autocad) saka ndinoshamisika kuti ndeyei."
Uye wakazviona sei izvozvo? mukutanga 90s, anenge ese anodhinda kugadzirwa (90%) akaitwa paMac. Nhasi, chiyero chakasiyana, asi kune dzimwe nzvimbo uko iwe haugone kuwana PC. Tarisa ma studio ekurekodha. Firimu post-kugadzirwa, matipi ...
"Nekuda kweizvi, mitambo inotengeswa neiyi nzira inowanzova yakachipa uye, nekuda kwezvakasiyana zvidzikiso uye kukwidziridzwa, vanowana kutengesa kwakakura."
Ini ndoda kusataura izvozvo, mitambo mitsva inogara ichidhura paSteam pane vhezheni yebhokisi.
HAHAHA :-D Mukomana uyu akandiseka paakatamba Darksiders, cutscene yakauya uye "yeah yeah..no body cares" :-D.
Zvikasadaro, ndakafadzwa nezvandakaona nekuverenga, nekuti pave nevhiki kubva pandakatenga MacBook Pro 13 ″ uye pandinoona zviripo, zvakanaka kwazvo :)
Tinofara nazvo. Zvikasadaro, takaburitsa akati wandei Switcher zvinyorwa zvenovice Macanese - http://jablickar.cz/?s=switcher
Ndine urombo kuti wakapotsa mitambo kubva kuBlizzard, avo sezviri pachena ndivo chete (ndiruramise kana ndakanganisa) vanoburitsa mitambo panguva imwe chete paMac uye Win. WoW, Starcraft 2 uye Diablo 3 uye ini ndichaenderera mberi :)