David Hanaki Tikugashirei kune yedu yemazuva ese koramu, kwatinodzokorora hombe (uye kwete chete) IT uye tech zvinhu zvakaitika mumaawa makumi maviri nemana apfuura izvo zvatinonzwa kuti unofanira kuziva nezvazvo.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
AMD yakasimbisa kusvika kweZEN 3 processors uye RDNA 2 makadhi emifananidzo mukupera kwegore rino.
Gore rino richave rakakura kune vanoda hardware mupfumi. Pamusoro peiyo nharembozha inounzwa ne AMD neIntel mumavhiki apfuura, gore rino tichaonawo nhau mumunda wezvakajairika. desktop chikamu. Tichataura nezve Intel munguva pfupi, asi AMD iri kurongawo zvinhu zvikuru. Nhasi zvakasimbiswa kuti kusvika pakupera kwegore tichaona itsva generation processors zvichibva pazvivakwa Zen 3, pamwe nezvigadzirwa zvavo zvitsva zvicharatidzwa gore rino graphic division, iyo yanga ichigadzirira iyo yakamirirwa kwenguva refu GPU-based architecture kwemwedzi RDNA 2. Kana AMD ikachengetedza kukurumidza kwayakave nayo mumakore achangopfuura mumunda wema processors, tine zvakawanda zvekutarisira. Kusiyana neizvi, dhizaini yekambani inogona kungoshamisa, nekuti musika wemakadhi emifananidzo ye AMD wakawandisa pamubhedha wemaruva. haana. Ndichiri panyaya yema processors, AMD iri kupa Intel nguva yakaoma uye "blue" musasa inofanirwa kuyedza, nVidia iri kuita zvayo uye yakawandisa yekutyisidzira kubva ku AMD. haanzwe. Zvichida matsutso aya pachava nekuchinja uye ichi chimiro-quo chichachinja mushure menguva refu zvichakanganisa...
$ AMD munzira yekuvhura inotevera-gen "Zen-3" CPUs uye RDNA 2 GPUs mukupera kwa2020. pic.twitter.com/hhHyN86CI3
- AMD Nhau (@AMDNews) April 28, 2020
Izvo zvinotsanangurwa zvevatsva processors kubva kuIntel zvakaburitswa kuwebhu
... nekuti processor nhau kubva ku AMD ichadhumhana zvakananga nenhau kubva Intel. Nezuro, ruzivo pamusoro pezvichauya rwakaonekwa pawebhusaiti 10th generation processors kubva kuIntel. Iyo kuvuza sezviri pachena yakavakirwa pachokwadi, semaawa mashoma mushure mekuburitswa kwayo Intel akasimbisa ruzivo rwakawanda maererano nemagumo ekupedzisira evagadziri vatsva uye avo cen. processors kubva kumhuri Comet Lake-S iyo kambani ichave yatopa zviri pamutemo kuswera mangwana, zvinhu zvose zvakakosha (kunze kwekuedzwa kwechokwadi) zvinotozivikanwa. Chizvarwa chitsva che processors (icho chinozonyatso kuoneka mune mamwe desktop Macs) ichapa yakakwirira maximal frequency ichienzaniswa nechizvarwa chakapfuura, yakagadziridzwa zvakare Intel Extreme Tuning Utility, yakagadziridzwa kupisa kuparadzira (IHS) uye kuvandudzwa Hyperthreading, iyo ichaonekwa kunyange mune yakachipa i3 chips. Iwe unogona kuona huwandu hwakazara hwema processors kubva ku10th Core chizvarwa mugalari pazasi. Semuenzaniso, hapazove nekushanduka mumunda weakasanganiswa magirafu. Panyaya yemutengo, Intel pamwe haizokwikwidze zvakanyanya ne AMD, asi zvinoramba zvichionekwa kuti mitengo ichave yei mukuita.
Photogallery
TSMC yatanga kuvandudza nzira yekugadzira 2nm
Taiwanese hofori TSMC, iyo inobata ne kugadzira microprocessors (uye Apple, semuenzaniso, ndeimwe yevatengi vakuru), yakaziviswa nezuro kuti budiriro yakatanga zvachose itsva production process, iyo iyo kambani inoreva se 2nm. Iyo yakanyanya kusimukira yekugadzira maitiro ayo TSMC inopa kune vatengi vayo ndeye 7nm. Semuenzaniso, makadhi matsva emifananidzo uye processors kubva ku AMD ichave yakavakirwa pane iyi maitiro, kana maSoCs echizvarwa chinotevera chekunyaradza achagadzirwa pairi. Zvakadaro gore rino zvisinei, kugadzirwa kwakawanda kwemachipisi kwakavakirwa paiyo 5nm yekugadzira maitiro kunofanirwa kutanga uye 2nm nzira ndiyo nhanho inotevera ine musoro yekuenda mberi. Zvinogona kutarisirwa kuti kutumirwa kweiyi nzira yekugadzira ichave yakaenzana yakaoma nepo saizi ichidzikira, kuomarara uye kuomerwa kwezvose kugadzirwa sekudaro uye chip dhizaini pachayo inowedzera. Kusiyana neIntel, zvisinei, maitiro ekugadzira eTSMC ari kufambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma kupera, kunyangwe zita rekuti "7nm", "5nm" kana "2nm" rinonyanya kushambadzira. trick, pane kuratidzwa kwechokwadi. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, zvichave zvinonakidza kuona kuti zvichave zvakadii kufambisira mberi matekinoroji azvino zvine chekuita ne zvenyama limits silicon.
