Amaya Toman Mune imwe yezvikamu zvakapfuura zveakatevedzana edu akatsaurirwa kunhoroondo yeApple, takatarisa iyo 1984 yekutengesa iyo Apple yakashandisa kusimudzira yayo yekutanga Macintosh. Nhasi, kune shanduko, tichatarisa pazuva iro Macintosh yekutanga yakaburitswa zviri pamutemo. Iyo ine mukurumbira Macintosh 128K yakarova masherufu ezvitoro pakupera kwaNdira 1984.
Zvinogona kudaro kufarira iwe
Kuunza mbeva uye graphical mushandisi interface kune ruzhinji, uye ichiziviswa neazvino-iconic Super Bowl ad, chizvarwa chekutanga Mac yakakurumidza kuve imwe yemakomputa akakosha akamboburitswa panguva iyoyo. Mavambo epurojekiti yeMac anodzokera kumagumo e70s uye kumusiki wekutanga weMacintosh, Jef Raskin. Akabva auya nepfungwa yekuchinja yekugadzira komputa iri nyore kushandisa iyo munhu wese aikwanisa kuwana. Panguva iyoyo, nguva iyo makomputa emunhu aive chikamu chakakosha chemidziyo yemhuri zhinji yaive ichiri kure.
Yaiva nekuda kwekuwanikwa kuti Raskin akatarisa pamutengo usingafaniri kudarika 500 madhora. Kungoenzanisa, Apple II inodhura $70 muma1298, uye kunyange kombiyuta yakapfava yeTRS-80 yakatengeswa kuRadio Shack panguva iyoyo, yaionekwa seyakakwanisika, yaidhura $599 panguva iyoyo. Asi Raskin aive nechokwadi chekuti mutengo wemhando yekombuta wega unogona kudzikiswa zvakanyanya. Asi yaive chaiyo chiyero chemhando: mutengo, apo Raskin akazopesana naSteve Jobs. Mabasa akazotora hutungamiri hweboka rakakodzera, uye makore mashomanana mushure mokunge abva kuApple, Raskin akabudisa kombiyuta yake yaienderana nemafungiro ake epakutanga. Asi mudziyo unonzi Canon Cat hauna kubvisa pakupedzisira, izvo zvisingagoni kutaurwa nezvekutanga Macintosh.
Apple pakutanga yakaronga izvozvo komputa ichanzi McIntosh. Yaifanirwa kunge iri chirevo cheRaskin's favourite apple siyana. Nekudaro, Apple yakachinja chiperengo nekuti zita racho ranga ratove reMcIntosh Laboratory, iyo yakagadzira-yepamusoro-yekupedzisira maodhiyo. Mabasa akaita kuti McIntosh abvumire Apple kushandisa shanduko yezita, nemakambani maviri aya achibvumirana kugadzirisa mari. Nekudaro, Apple ichine zita reMAC rakachengetwa, iro rayaida kushandisa kana dhiri neMcIntosh Laboratory rikasashanda. Yaifanirwa kunge iri acronym ye "Mouse-Activated Computer", asi vamwe vakaseka nezve "Meaningless Acronym Computer" musiyano.
Photogallery
Iyo Macintosh yanga isiri yekutanga Apple-musika komputa (yaive Apple II) Uye yanga isiri komputa yekutanga kubva kumusangano wekambani yeCupertino kushandisa windows, zvidhori uye chinongedzo chembeva (mune izvi inobata hukuru. Lisa) Asi neMacintosh, Apple yakakwanisa neunyanzvi kusanganisa nyore kushandisa, kusimbiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira, uye rutendo rwekuti vashandisi vaikodzera chimwe chinhu chiri nani pane yakawedzera kana kushomeka kwemavara egirinhi pane dema skrini panguva iyoyo. Yekutanga Macintosh yakatengeswa zvakanaka, asi vatsivi vayo vakatonyanya kubudirira. Yakave yakarova chaiyo makore mashoma gare gare Mac SE/30, asi Macintosh 128K ichiri kuonekwa sechitendero nekuda kwehukuru hwayo.
